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CONVOY SC 79
Advance Sailing Telegram and Cruising Order
Departed Halifax on Apr 11-1942 and arrived Liverpool on the 27th
(Arnold Hague's The Allied Convoy System" gives 53 ships).
Advance Sailing Telegram Transcribed from several original documents received from Tony Cooper, England - His source: Public Records Office, Kew. Additional details have been added with the help of:
See also Convoy ON 92. MoWT = Ministry of War Transport |
|||||
Ship
|
Nationality
|
Cargo
|
Station
|
Destination
|
Remarks
|
Drakepool
|
British
|
grain
|
21
|
London
|
Returned to Halifax
Listed in SC 81 |
|
American / MoWT 1942
(Empire Avocet) |
frozen meat
|
|
Clyde
|
|
|
Dutch
|
wheat
|
|
Glasgow
|
From SC 78
Listed in SC 80 |
|
British
|
general
|
|
Liverpool
|
Sunk at Halifax - See Notes
|
Lackenby
|
"
|
general
|
111
|
Tyne
|
See also SC 73
|
Norwegian
|
steel - pulp
|
93
|
Swansea
|
|
|
"
|
grain
|
101
|
Barry Dock
|
From SC 78
|
|
Selfoss
|
Icelandic
|
general
|
44
|
Iceland
|
|
|
Latvian / MoWT 1940
|
steel - pulp
|
|
Manchester
|
To SC 80 - did not sail
Listed in SC 81 |
|
British
|
grain
|
|
Hull
|
Listed in SC 80
|
Dean Emery
|
Panamanian
|
Tanker B
(dieso) |
62
|
Clyde
|
From SC 78
Returned Listed in SC 80 |
Norwegian
|
Adm. tanker B
(crude oil - dieso) |
72
|
Hvalfjord
|
From SC 77
|
|
Ville d'Anvers
|
Belgian
|
general
|
12
|
Clyde f. o. (Archangel)
|
From SC 77
(Not listed in any convoy to Russia in this period) |
Granville
|
Panamanian
|
general
|
25
|
Iceland
|
|
Norwegian
|
Tanker B
(lub. oil) |
32
|
London
|
From SC 77
|
|
Boris
|
Greek
|
general
|
104
|
Swansea
|
From SC 78
|
Empire Cranmer
|
British
|
grain - flour
|
91
|
Avonmouth
|
|
Syros
|
American
|
general
|
94
|
Clyde f. o . (Archangel)
|
|
Calobre
|
Panamanian
|
general
|
83
|
Clyde f. o. (Murmansk)
|
(Not listed in any convoy to Russia
until Dec. - JW 51B) |
John Randolph
|
American
|
general
|
42
|
Clyde f. o. (Archangel)
|
|
Nathaniel Greene
|
"
|
general
|
73
|
Clyde f. o. (Murmansk)
|
(Later joined Convoy PQ 18,
ext. link at end of page) |
Charles R. McCormick
|
"
|
general
|
63
|
Archangel
|
|
Troubador
|
Panamanian
|
general
|
55
|
Clyde f. o. (Archangel)
|
(Joined Convoy UR 23 to Iceland,
later Convoy PQ 17, link at end of page) |
|
British
|
general
|
|
Greenock
|
|
Norwegian
|
grain
|
82
|
Manchester
|
From SC 78
|
|
|
French
|
Tanker B - 2 passengers
|
|
Manchester
|
Listed in SC 80
|
Norwegian
|
nil
|
|
Clyde
|
||
Baron Elgin
|
British
|
sugar
|
61
|
Liverpool
|
|
Empire Lotus
|
"
|
general
|
81
|
Belfast f. o.
|
From SC 78
Foundered - See Notes |
Mary Luckenbach
|
American
|
general - trucks
|
54
|
Clyde f. o. (Archangel)
|
(Later joined PQ 18 - sunk)
|
Yorkmar
|
"
|
general
|
84
|
Clyde f. o. (Archangel)
|
|
Reigh Count
|
Panamanian
|
general
|
65
|
Clyde f. o. (Archangel)
|
(Not listed in any convoy to Russia
in this period) |
Norwegian
|
timber
|
103
|
Newport
|
|
|
Godafoss
|
Icelandic
|
general - 30 passengers
|
35
|
Reykjavik
|
|
|
British
|
general
|
|
Liverpool
|
|
Standella
|
"
|
Tanker B
(lub. oil) |
22
|
London (Thameshaven)
|
|
Alpera
|
"
|
sugar
|
102
|
Milford Haven (Southampton)
|
|
King Neptune
|
"
|
general
|
71
|
Avonmouth
|
|
British Glory
|
"
|
Adm. tanker B
(FFO) |
33
|
Hvalfjord
|
From HX 184
|
Hybert
|
American
|
general
|
13
|
Clyde f. o. (Archangel)
|
|
American Press
|
"
|
general
|
23
|
Clyde f. o. (Archangel)
|
Joined Convoy UR 23 to Iceland,
later Convoy PQ 16 (see also QP 13) |
Pan Gulf
|
"
|
general - steel - trucks
|
92
|
Belfast
|
|
Empire Grebe
|
British
|
steel - general
|
11
|
Manchester
|
From SC 78
|
Point San Pedro
|
American
|
general
|
34
|
Clyde f. o. (Archangel)
|
(Not listed in any convoy to Russia)
|
Mauna Kea
|
"
|
general
|
105
|
Clyde f. o. (Russia)
|
|
West Nilus
|
"
|
general
|
43
|
Clyde f. o. (Archangel)
|
Joined Convoy UR 23 to Iceland,
later Convoy PQ 16 |
|
"
|
general
|
|
Archangel
|
Listed in SC 81
(Later in PQ 18) |
Norwegian
|
Adm. tanker B
|
|
Londonderry
|
Listed in SC 80
|
|
Wearwood
|
British
|
grain
|
113
|
London
|
|
|
"
|
phosphates
|
|
Mersey
|
Listed in SC 80
|
Empire Activity
|
"
|
steel - 12 passengers
|
51
|
Hull
|
|
Elisabeth Lensen
|
"
|
grain
|
112
|
Manchester
|
|
Ioannis Frangos
|
Greek
|
grain
|
115
|
Ipswich
|
|
|
American
|
general
|
|
Russia
|
Does not show up again until SC 89
(Later in PQ 18) |
|
"
|
general
|
|
Archangel
|
Listed in SC 81
(Later in PQ 18) |
Shchors
|
Russian
|
general
|
74
|
Clyde for Archangel
|
Joined Convoy UR 23 to Iceland,
later Convoy PQ 16 |
Theomitor
|
Greek
|
grain
|
86
|
Hull
|
|
|
"
|
grain
|
|
London
|
Listed in SC 80
|
|
British
|
general
|
|
Milford Haven f. o. (Southampton)
|
Had run aground Apr. 7.
Does not show up again until SC 93 |
Norwegian
|
Tanker B
|
|
Clyde
|
Already sunk - See Notes
|
|
|
American
|
general
|
|
Archangel
|
Listed in SC 81
(Later in PQ 17 - sunk) |
Theoskepasti
|
Greek
|
grain
|
106
|
Swansea
|
|
Trekieve
|
British
|
grain
|
114
|
Hull
|
|
|
Yugoslavian
|
general
|
|
Hull
|
Does not show up again until SC 89
|
|
"
|
sugar - 4 passengers
|
|
Clyde
|
Already sunk - See Notes
|
Lord Cochrane
|
British
|
grain
|
75
|
London
|
|
Steel Worker
|
American
|
general
|
24
|
Clyde f. o. (Archangel)
|
Joined Convoy UR 23 to Iceland,
later Convoy PQ 16 (sunk after arrival) |
Stary Bolshevik
|
Russian
|
general
|
95
|
Clyde for Archangel
|
|
|
Polish
|
general
|
|
Manchester
|
Listed in SC 80
|
American Robin
|
American
|
general
|
36
|
Clyde f. o. (Archangel)
|
Joined Convoy UR 23 to Iceland,
later Convoy PQ 16 (see also QP 13) |
|
"
|
general
|
|
Archangel
|
Listed in SC 81
Later joined Convoy PQ 16 (see also QP 13) |
Colorado
|
"
|
general
|
64
|
Iceland
|
Returned
Listed in SC 81 |
Aquila
|
"
|
Naval stores
|
14
|
Reykjavik
|
|
Massmar
|
"
|
general
|
15
|
Clyde f. o. (Reykjavik / N. Russia)
|
|
Kelvinbank
|
British
|
general
|
31
|
Glasgow
|
From SC 78
|
Prins Willem Van Oranje
|
Dutch
|
sugar
|
41
|
Greenock
|
|
Norwegian
|
Tanker B
(dieso) |
52
|
Grangemouth
|
|
|
Kaweah
|
American
|
stores
|
53
|
Reykjavik
|
|
Chernyshevski
|
Russian
|
general
|
85
|
Clyde for N. Russia
|
Joined Convoy UR 23 to Iceland,
later Convoy PQ 16 |
Mount Taygetus
|
Greek
|
general
|
96
|
Belfast
|
Returned to Halifax
Listed in SC 80 |
Joining from Newfoundland (WSC 79)
(sailed Apr. 16) |
|||||
Zagloba
|
Polish
|
general - mail 13
|
62
|
Manchester
|
From SC 78
|
Michael L. Embiricos
|
Greek
|
grain
|
63
|
Hull
|
From SC 78
|
A. Hague says that Godafoss and Selfoss detached to Iceland on Apr. 21, Selfoss arrived Reykjavik on Apr. 24 (he says she had a cargo of lumber). Again, see his listing for SC 79 at ships in all SC convoys.
The Rescue Vessel Stockport (requisitioned on July 8-1941, entered service in Dec. following conversion) was with Convoy SC 79 from Apr. 15 to Clyde Apr. 25. She was on her 4th voyage as Rescue Vessel, having started this voyage with the westbound Convoy ON 76 from Clyde to Halifax March 16-March 31, joining Convoy SC 78 at Halifax Apr. 5, to St. John's Apr. 13, then left that day to join Convoy SC 79 Apr. 15 (A. Hague has her in station 65, where he has also listed the Panamanian Reigh Count). |
|
||||||||||
Received from Ted Agar, England (his source: A diary, which includes ships joining from Halifax only).
The stations given are the pendants flown on departure; stations may have changed as the voyage progressed. It'll be noticed that in some cases, these are different than those provided by A. Hague above. As can be seen from the Advance Saling Telegram, more ships were cancelled than indicated in this form. |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
|
11
|
11
Empire Grebe |
21
Drakepool |
31
Kelvinbank |
41
Prins Willem Van Oranje |
51
Empire Activity |
61
Baron Elgin |
71
King Neptune |
81
Empire Lotus foundered |
91
Empire Cranmer |
101 Arosa |
111 Lackenby |
12
|
22
Standella |
32
Solstad |
42
|
52
Astrell |
62
Dean Emery |
72
|
82
Titanian |
92
Pan Gulf |
102 Alpera |
112 |
13
Ville d'Anvers |
23
American Press* |
33 British Glory |
43 John Randolph* |
53 Kaweah |
63 Charles R. McCormick |
73 Havsten |
83 Calobre |
93 Sirehei |
103 Ingertre |
113 Elisabeth Lensen |
14 Hybert* |
24 Steel Worker* |
34 Point San Pedro |
44 West Nilus* |
54 Mary Luckenbach |
64 Colorado |
74 Nathaniel Greene |
84 Yorkmar |
94 Syros* |
104 Boris |
114 Wearwood |
15 Aquila |
25 Granville |
35 Godafoss |
45 Selfoss |
55 Troubador |
65 Reigh Count |
75 Shchors* |
85 Chernyshevski* |
95 Stary Bolshevik* |
105 Mauna Kea* |
115 Trekieve |
16 Massmar* |
26 Washington* (Am) |
36 American Robin* |
46 | 56 | 66 Sarnolite* (Ca) |
76 Lord Cochrane |
86 Theomitor |
96 Mount Taygetus |
106 Theoskepasti |
116 Ioannis Frangos |
Since Zagloba, Michael L. Embiricos and the Rescue Vessel Stockport joined from Newfoundland, they are not included in the diary.
* Note that Washington and Sarnolite are not mentioned in the Advance Sailing Telegram. These ships may have been going out that day for other reasons than to join Convoy SC 79; Washington shows up again in Convoy SC 81 (later joined Convoy PQ 17 to Murmansk at the end of June - sunk). |
Notes:
Commodore was in Empire Activity, Vice Commodore in Kaweah, Rear Commodore in Kelvinbank. Mersey Commodore: In Baron Elgin. Belfast Commodore: In Empire Cranmer. As mentioned, the ships denoted * joined Convoy PQ 16 to Russia, which sailed from Reykjavik on May 21 (see also SC 77). Syros was sunk on May 26 (U 703). Stary Bolshevik was damaged by aircraft attack on May 27, but could continue, while Steel Worker was struck by a mine dropped from German aircraft on June 3, in Murmansk Roads - no casualties. Koll had ben sunk on Apr. 6 by U-571 - my page about Koll has more info, including crew list. Nemanja, on a voyage from Macaris for Clyde, via Halifax, with 7207 tons of sugar, had been sunk on Apr. 8 by U-84. She had a crew of 47, 13 of whom perished, including 3 gunners (no mention of the passengers). Ref. external link below for more on this attack. Trongate had a fire in her cargo (which included explosives) off Halifax on Apr. 11. Sunk by allied warships. Empire Lotus foundered in bad weather off Halifax on Apr 12-1942 - engine room flooded. No casualties. The ships left port in the following order (according to the diary - as mentioned, some later returned): The convoy arrived rendezvous on Apr. 23. A. Hague names the following escorts (extracted from this list of SC convoy escorts, received from D. Kindell; dates are European style, day/month/year): Related external links: To the next SC convoy in my list SC 80 |
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