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CONVOY SC 75
Departed Halifax on March 18-1942 and arrived Liverpool on Apr 3
(Arnold Hague's "The Allied Convoy System" says 27 ships).

Transcribed from original documents received from Tony Cooper, England (Advance Sailing Telegram) - His source: Public Records Office, Kew.
Station numbers and sequence of departure were received from Ted Agar, England - His source: A diary.
These stations are pendants flown on departure Halifax, and may have changed as the voyage progressed.
Names of escorts and cargoes for the tankers have been extracted from documents recived from Don Kindell, based on the late Arnold Hague's database - see his listing for SC 75 at
ships in all SC convoys. It'll be noticed that in some cases, he has given different station numbers than those provided in the diary and these have been added in parenthesis below.

Crossed out ships did not sail, underlined returned to port, except those that are linked, which will automatically be underlined.

MoWT = Ministry of War Transport

Ship
Nationality
Cargo
Station
Destination
Remarks
Christine Marie
British
iron ore
93
Cardiff
Listed in SC 76
Norwegian
phosphates
33
Leith
From SC 73
Ingman
British
steel - wood pulp
92 (91)
Leith / London
From SC 74
Panos
"
grain
31
London
From SC 74
Norwegian
flour
12
London
From SC 73
Empire Planet
British
general
91 (84)
Swansea
From SC 73
Gitano
"
general
21
Hull
From SC 74
Caduceus
"
general
71 (62)
Manchester
From SC 74
Mount Mycale
Greek
grain
53
Newcastle
From SC 74
Emmy
"
grain
23
London
From SC 74
Returned to Halifax
(unable to maintain speed)
Listed in SC 77
Christian Holm
Danish / MoWT 1941
Tanker B
(dieso)
72 (71)
Glasgow
From SC 74
Disa
Swedish
flour
84 (83)
Cardiff
Norwegian
phosphates
43
Aberdeen
Standard
Panamanian
Tanker B
(dieso)
81?
Glasgow
West Gotomska
American
general
52
Reykjavik / Archangel
Joined PQ 14
(see also QP 10)
Norwegian
sulphur
not known
(A. Hague gives 61)
Manchester
Maritima
British
general
41
Glasgow
City of Joliet
American
general
73 (72)
Reykjavik / Archangel
Joined PQ 14
(see also QP 10)
Empire Porpoise
British
general
81? (74)
Manchester
Scottish Heather
"
Adm. tanker B
Scapa
To SC 76 - did not sail
To SC 77 - did not sail
Does not show up again until SC 98
(See also SC 64)
San Felix
"
Tanker B
61 (63)
Mersey
Norwegian
Tanker W
(fuel oil)
42
Mersey
G. S. Walden
British
Tanker W
Bowling
Listed in HX 181
Greylag
Panamanian
general
Liverpool
Listed in SC 76
Norwegian
general
74 (73)
Newport
Tilemachos
Greek
grain
London
Listed in SC 76
Berkel
Dutch
phosphates
22
Belfast
Clare Lilley
British
general
Holyhead / Mersey
Wrecked in storm March 17 off Portuguese Cove, N.S.
Keilehaven
Dutch
phosphates
Tees
Listed in SC 76
Laguna
British
general - mail 1
11
Liverpool
Mount Parnes
Greek
grain
London
Listed in SC 76
PLM 13
British
steel - lumber
Garston
Listed in SC 76
Birgitte
Danish / MoWT 1940
bauxite
Manchester
Listed in SC 76
Norwegian
Adm. tanker B - 2 passengers
Clyde
To SC 76 - did not sail
Listed in SC 77
Carlton
American
general
Archangel
To SC 76 - did not sail
Listed in SC 77
(Later joined Convoy PQ 16,
damaged by aircraft,
towed to Iceland.
Joined PQ 17- sunk)
Zeus
Greek
grain
13
London
From SC 73
Atheltemplar
British
Adm. tanker B
(FFO)
32
Hvalfjord
Joined PQ 14
(see also QP 11)
Dorelian
"
general
51
Glasgow
Nikolina Matkovic
Yugoslavian
general
83 (82)
Cardiff
(See also SC 63)
Norwegian
steel - pulp
94 (92)
Milford Haven f. o. (Southampton)
2 ships were given the pendant number 81 in the diary; the British Empire Porpoise and the Panamanian Standard. A. Hague has the former in station 74, the latter in 81.

According to Arnold Hague, the Norwegian Bralanta, which had started out in Convoy HX 181, became a straggler from that convoy and joined up with Convoy SC 75 on March 26 - see Bralanta.

The diary also lists the British Northern Ranger (station 14), and the Canadian Sarnolite (24), Royalite (34), Imperoyal (44), and Talaralite (64) as going out with this convoy. They are not mentioned in the Advance Sailing Telegram. See * in Notes below.



Notes:
Commodore was in Dorelian, Vice Commodore in Gitano, Rear Commodore in Empire Planet.

The Rescue Vessel Rathlin (requisitioned on July 28-1941) was also in this convoy, sailing in station 54. She was on her 6th voyage as such, having started this voyage from Clyde on Febr. 20-1942 with the westbound Convoy ON 68 (until dispersal March 9), then returned from Halifax to Clyde with SC 75, March 18-Apr. 2. ("Convoy Rescue Ships 1940-1945", Arnold Hague).

The ships left Halifax in the following order (according to the diary):
The first to go out at 11:12 was the British Dorelian, followed at 11:20 by Empire Porpoise, and with a few minutes between each ship, Empire Planet, Ingerfire, Gitano, San Felix, Standard, Atheltemplar, Panos, Caduceus, Arthur W. Sewall, Christian Holm, Maritima, Fagersten, City of Joliet, West Gotomska, Berkel, Disa, Rathlin, Ingman, Mount Mycale, Laguna (listed as Seguna in the diary), Lido, Talaralite, Imperoyal, Royalite, Bjørkhaug, Sarnolite, Emmy, Henrik Ibsen (LCNY), Northern Ranger, Christine Marie (did not sail with convoy) and Zeus. The last ship to go out at 14:26 was the Yugoslavian Nikolina Matkovic (YTTE).

* Sarnolite, Royalite and Northern Ranger are also mentioned among the ships that went out with Convoy SC 71, and the 2 Canadian ships can also be found in Convoy SC 73. They probably went out for other reasons than to join these convoys. Sarnolite shows up again in connection with Convoy SC 79, which left Halifax on Apr. 11, and Talaralite is mentioned in SC 72 on Febr. 28. Again, note that these ships are not included in the Advance Sailing Telegrams for these convoys. The author of the diary, who saw them leave with the other ships destined for these convoys, probably just assumed that they too were intended for them.

The convoy arrived rendezvous on March 30.

A. Hague names the following escorts (extracted from this list of SC convoy escorts, received from D. Kindell; dates are European style, day/month/year):
Arrowhead - From 18/03/42 to 24/03/42
Chicoutimi - From 18/03/42 to 24/03/42
FS Lobelia - From 24/03/42 to 02/04/42
Heather - From 24/03/42 to 03/04/42
Lauderdale - From 18/03/42 to 24/03/42
Man o' War - From 03/04/42 to 03/04/42
Narcissus - From 24/03/42 to 03/04/42
Piorun - From 24/03/42 to 03/04/42
Quinte - From 18/03/42 to 22/03/42
Ramsey - From 18/03/42 to 24/03/42
USS Babbitt - 24/03/42
USS Schenck - 24/03/42
USS Woolsey - 24/03/42

Related external link:
Russian Convoy Series - Convoy PQ 16 and PQ 17, mentioned in connection with Carlton above, are included.

         

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