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CONVOY HX 188
Departed Halifax on May 3-1942 and arrived Liverpool on the 15th (Arnold Hague's "The Allied Convoy System" says 28 ships). |
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List received from Ted Agar, England. (His source: A diary).
Cargoes have been extracted from a document received from D. Kindell, based on the late Arnold Hague's database - see his listing for HX 188 at Ships in all HX convoys. Br=British, Sw=Swedish, Norw=Norwegian, Bel=Belgian, Fr=French, Du=Dutch, Pa=Panamanian. MoWT=Ministry of War Transport For info, some of the ships in this convoy later returned with Convoy ON 99. |
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11
Empire Rainbow grain CAM ship (Br) |
21
Sourabaya fuel oil 67 passengers (Br) |
31
British Zeal aviation gas (Br) |
41
Cymbula lub. oil (Br) |
51
Tilapa general (Br) |
61
Charles F. Meyer petrol (Br) |
71
Ocean Valour general (Br) |
81
Empire Jet petrol (Br) |
91
Cairnesk general 3823 mails 4 passengers (Br) |
12
Empire Explorer sugar - general 38 mails (Br) |
22
Ocean Peace general (Br) |
32
Modavia refrig. - general (Br) |
42
Ville de Tamatave general 12 passengers (Fr / MoWT 1941) |
52
Beaverhill general (Br) |
62
Empire Moonbeam grain (Br) |
82
Jamaica Planter general 2 passengers (Br) |
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13
Ocean Justice general (Br) |
23
Belgian Gulf gas oil (Pa) |
33 Emile Francqui general (Bel) |
43 Norvik dieso (Pa) |
53 Emma Bakke general (Norw) |
63 Gdynia general (Sw) |
73 Kollbjørg aviation gas (Norw) |
83 Tai Shan general 8 passengers (Norw) |
93 |
14 Fort Nipigon grain (Br) |
24 | 34 | 44 | 54 | 64 | 74 Ulysses general (Du) |
84 | 94 |
Ocean Peace had returned to port from the previous convoy, HX 187.
According to A. Hague, the Norwegian Tai Shan sank in dock at Liverpool. I've never seen that mentioned anywhere else, but when looking at her Voyage Record for this period, it'll be noticed that she did spend quite a long time in Liverpool after arrival there on May 15, perhaps repairs had been necessary? |
The ships left in the following order (according to the diary): At 11:05 the British freighter Tilapa went out (Flagship), followed at 11:10 by the British Catapult freighter Empire Rainbow (LUM on Hurricane), then with a few minutes between each ship these went out: Empire Moonbeam (2 bombers on deck), Gdynia, Cymbula, Cairnesk, Gallia, Ocean Valour (2 bombers on deck), Sourabaya (whale oil factory. Tanks and crated aircraft), Kollbjørg, Empire Jet, Ville de Tamatave, Charles F. Meyer, Norvik, Belgian Gulf, Emma Bakke, Emile Francqui, Jamaica Planter (2 open decks [short]), British Zeal, Modavia, Beaverhill (airmen on decks), Tai Shan, Empire Explorer, Norefjord, Ulysses, Ocean Justice, Ocean Peace, Fort Nipigon (at 1:05). A. Hague names the following escorts (extracted from this list of HX convoy escorts, also received from D. Kindell; dates are European style, day/month/year): To the next HX convoy in my list HX 189 |
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