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CONVOY HX 111
Departed Halifax on Febr. 23-1941 and arrived Liverpool on March 12.
Arnold Hague's "The Allied Convoy System" gives 23 ships in this convoy.

(Will be updated - please compare with A. Hague's listing for this convoy at ships in all HX convoys. See also HX escorts).

Transcribed from several documents received from Roger Griffiths (Advance Sailing Telegrams and A 1 Forms), supplemented with info received from Tony Cooper, England (BHX 111 A 1 form and HMS Rajputania's report) - Their source: Public Records Office, Kew.

Nationalities have been added with the help of "The World's Merchant Fleets", R. W. Jordan.

Crossed out ships did not sail, underlined ships returned to port.

The ships are listed in the order in which they appear in the various documents.
The stations shown in partenthesis in the Bermuda section are stations taken in the combined convoy.

Ship
Nationality
Cargo
Station
Destination
Remarks
Bermuda Section - Sailed at 14:00 Febr. 21
escorted by HMS Rajputana (Captain F. H. Taylor)
Amakura
British
lumber - sugar - rum
B 51 (53)
Liverpool
Sailing from St. George
Benalbanach
"
wool - general
B 91 (54)
Liverpool, then Avonmouth
See Notes
Cistula
Dutch
Tanker B
Manchester
Sailed in Convoy HX 112
Colonial
British
general - airplanes - T.N.T.
B 41
Liverpool
Returned to port (Halifax)
Sailed in Convoy HX 114
Elona
"
Tanker W
London
Sailed in Convoy HX 112
Erodona
"
Tanker W
London
Sailed in Convoy HX 112
torpedoed - damaged
Hidlefjord
Norwegian
Tanker W - gasoline
Avonmouth
Also cancelled from HX 112 & HX 113
Sailed in HX 114 - sunk
Hylton
British
wheat - lumber
B 11
Tyne
Returned to port (Halifax)
Sailed in HX 115 - sunk
Iroquois
"
Tanker W - kerosene
B 61
Manchester
Returned to port - Sailed in HX 115
Ixion
"
airplanes
Belfast for degaussing,
then Liverpool
Sailed in Convoy HX 112
Joannis
Greek
phosphates
B 82
Birkenhead
Sailing from St. George
Returned to port
Oilreliance
British
Tanker B
Manchester
Sailed in Convoy HX 112
Pomella
"
Tanker B - crude oil
B 21 (22)
Ardrossan
Regent Lion
"
Tanker W - aviation fuel
B 71 (63)
Avonmouth
Thalatta
Norwegian
sugar - general
Belfast f. o.
Sailed in HX 114
Tricula
British
Adm. tanker B
Ad. fuel
B 32 (34? 44? *)
Clyde
went to Reykjavik March 6
From HX 110
Ensis
"
Tanker W - kerosene
B 31 (33)
Clyde
Halifax Section - Febr. 23
Ribera
British
grain
51
Liverpool
Baron Carnegie
"
grain
72
Barry Docks
Troubadour
Norwegian
general
73 - 62 *
Belfast
From Convoy HX 110
Chaucer
British
steel
Liverpool
Sailed in Convoy HX 112
Annavore
Norwegian
lumber
62 *
Sharpness
Returned to Halifax
Listed in SC 24
Kongsgaard
"
Tanker B - fuel oil
32
Manchester
Gand
Belgian
steel - scrap
Newport
From HX 110
Also cancelled from HX 114
Sailed in HX 115
Barrwhin
British
grain
21
London
Sylvia de Larrinaga
"
steel
11
Hull
From HX 110
Kalypso Vergotti
Greek
phosphates
Avonmouth
From HX 110
To SC 24 - returned
Listed in SC 27
Empire Panther
British
steel - trucks
12 - 64 *
Belfast for degaussing,
then London
From HX 110
Tolken
Swedish
steel
23
Glasgow
From HX 110
Ferm
Norwegian
Tanker B - fuel oil
London
Sailed in Convoy HX 112 - sunk
J. B. White
Canadian
steel - newsprint
Belfast for degaussing,
then Manchester
Sailed in Convoy HX 112 - sunk
Chesapeake
British
Tanker W
Avonmouth
Also cancelled from HX 112 & 113
Sailed in HX 114
Inverness
"
grain
43
Avonmouth
Mount Kassion
Greek
pig iron
Birkenhead
Sailed in HX 112
Lima
Swedish
steel
42
Liverpool
Sailed in HX 112
Thistleglen
British
steel - scrap iron
Glasgow
Listed in SC 24
Uffington Court
"
steel
71
Newport
Norefjord
Norwegian
grain
Barry dock
Sailed in HX 112
Lindenhall
British
grain
31
London
Saluta
"
grain - naval ratings
41
London
From SC 23
Empire Shearwater
"
sulphur
52
Garston
From HX 103
Empire Meteor
"
steel - scrap - special
61 - 12 *
Glasgow
From HX 110
* On the A 1 form, Empire Panther has been moved from station 12 to station 64 - replaced in station 12 by Empire Meteor (moved from station 61).
Troubadour was originally in station 73, replaced Annavore in station 62.
Tricula has been crossed out both from station 34 and station 44.

Notes (Bermuda portion):
Commodore for Bermuda section was Captain F. H. Taylor of the escorting HMS Rajputana, Vice Commodore was Captain J. Devereux of Colonial.

Captain T. Orford of Amakura later took over as Vice Commodore when Colonial parted company at 20:50 on Febr. 24 in 38 21N 58 28W, having been damaged in a gale that day and was ordered to proceed to Halifax for repairs to boats and davits.

Hylton was ordered to proceed to Halifax at 21:20 on Febr. 24 in 38 21N 58 32W. She had lost one boat and rafts in the gale, and deck cargo required resecuring.

Benalbanach was last seen at 21:50 Febr. 26 in position 38 17N 58 46W. Reason for parting company with Bermuda section not known, but she was subsequently found to have joined up with HX 111.

The weather was moderate until Febr. 23 when the wind increased from the west, having become force 12 by the morning of the 24th, with very heavy continuous rain. The convoy was hove to before dawn and the ships were widely scattered at daylight. At 21:40 that day signal was made to proceed at 7 knots (less Colonial and Hylton, which had been ordered to head for Halifax as mentioned). At dawn on Febr. 25 only 4 ships were in sight; these were ordered to heave to while Rajputana went back to try and locate the missing ships. She searched until 17:30, and located Amakura and Iroquois which had rejoined the rest of the convoy by 20:00. Benalbanach and Joannis (last seen at dusk Febr. 24), however, were not sighted. It looks like Iroquois straggled again at 19:30 on Febr. 26 in 40 44N 55 20W. When last seen she was 14 miles astern of convoy, having been forced to stop an engine for repairs. A search made the following day to a distance of 23 miles astern of the convoy failed to find her.

The 2 portions of the convoy made contact at 18:00 GMT on Febr. 27.

Local escort for the Bermuda section was HMCS Elk. Ocean Escort Rajputana parted company at 10:30 on Febr. 28 in 43 06N 49 47W.

Notes for combined convoy:
Commodore of combined convoy was Admiral A. J. Davies in Saluta, Vice Commodore A. S. MacKay was in Lindenhall.

The Commodore says the convoy had a total of 20 ships. The Bermuda section joined 24 hours late owing to bad weather.

He brags about the "behaviour" of Ribera, Ensis and Troubadour, but finds his ship Saluta unsuitable as Commodore Vessel, though she "did extrememly well in the circumstances". I'm unable to desipher all his notes, but it appears the ship had steering problems and leaks in cabins etc.

Ocean Escort: HMS Aurania from Halifax until March 7.
Local Escorts: HMS Wolverine joined P.M. March 8, delayed due to fog. HMS Verity joined A.M. March 10, reason for delay unknown. HMS Chelsea joined P.M. March 10, reason for delay unknown (all 3 were destroyers). No air escort due to fog.

More details on all the Norwegian ships mentioned on this page can be found in the alphabetical ship lists of this website - ref. index below.

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