Owner: D/S A/S Ramø
Manager: R. Ursin-Smith, Oslo
Tonnage: 2334 gt
Built by Eltringhams Ltd., Willington Quay-on-Tyne in 1921. Previous names: Asborg until 1931, Speed until 1933.
According to this external page, she was delivered as Asborg in March-1921 to A/S Vesterhav (K. M. Pedersen), Kristiansand S. From Aug.- 1925, A/S Vesterhav (Boe & Pedersen), Oslo, no name change. From Aug.-1929, A/S Speed (A. T. Simonsen), Oslo, same name. Renamed Speed in 1931. Owned from Oct.-1933 by D/S A/S Ramø (R. Ursin-Smith), Oslo, renamed Ramø.
Her voyages are listed on these original images from the Norwegian National Archives:
Page 1 | Page 2 | Page 3 | Page 4 | Page 5 | Page 6
Please compare the above voyages with Arnold Hague's Voyage Record below.
Voyage Record From Dec.-1940 to Aug.-1945: |
(Received from Don Kindell - His source: The late Arnold Hague's database).
Follow the convoy links provided for more information on each.
Errors may exist, and as can be seen, some voyages are missing.
1940 |
Dec. 9 |
New Orleans |
Philadelphia |
Dec. 17 |
Independent |
A. Hague says:
Previously traded N & S America.
Earlier voyages:
Page 1 |
|
Dec. 19 |
Philadelphia |
New York City |
Dec. 21* |
Independent |
*Page 2 gives arrival Dec. 19. |
|
Dec. 25 |
New York City |
Hampton Roads |
Dec. 26 |
Independent |
|
|
Dec. 31 |
Hampton Roads |
St Thomas |
Jan. 7-1941 |
Independent |
|
1941 |
Jan. 7 |
St Thomas |
Pernambuco |
Jan. 21 |
Independent |
|
|
Jan. 23 |
Pernambuco |
Capetown |
Febr. 10 |
Independent |
|
|
Febr. 10 |
Capetown |
Durban |
Febr. 16 |
Independent |
|
|
Febr. 18 |
Durban |
Aden |
March 11 |
Independent |
|
|
March 17 |
Aden |
Suez |
March 25 |
BN 20 |
Convoy available at BN convoys
(external link)
On to Port Said same day
(Page 2). |
|
March 27 |
Port Said |
Alexandria |
March 28 |
Independent |
|
|
Apr. 11 |
Alexandria |
Port Said |
Apr. 12 |
Independent |
On to Suez, Apr. 13
(Page 2). |
|
Apr. 14 |
Suez |
Aden |
Apr. 22 |
Independent |
|
|
Apr. 22 |
Aden |
Bombay |
May 1 |
Independent |
|
|
June 9 |
Bombay |
Beira |
July 8 |
Independent |
|
|
July 9 |
Beira |
Durban |
July 13 |
Independent |
|
|
July 14 |
Durban |
Capetown |
July 20 |
Independent |
|
|
July 20 |
Capetown |
Pernambuco |
Aug. 10 |
Independent |
|
|
Aug. 11 |
Pernambuco |
St Thomas |
Aug. 25 |
Independent |
|
|
Aug. 25 |
St Thomas |
New York City |
Sept. 3 |
Independent |
|
|
Sept. 8 |
New York City |
Baltimore |
Sept. 11 |
Independent |
|
|
Dec. 11 |
Baltimore |
St. John, N.B. |
Dec. 16 |
Independent |
|
|
Dec. 19 |
St. John, N.B. |
Halifax |
Dec. 22 |
Independent |
|
|
Dec. 30 |
Halifax |
Sydney, C.B. |
Jan. 1-1942 |
Independent |
|
1942 |
Jan. 3 |
Sydney, C.B. |
|
|
SC 63 |
Dispersed Jan. 13. |
|
Jan. 13 |
Dispersed from SC 63 |
Reykjavik |
Jan. 20 |
Independent |
|
|
Febr. 3 |
Reykjavik |
Loch Ewe |
Febr. 8 |
RU 10 |
|
|
Febr. 9 |
Loch Ewe |
Methil |
Febr. 11 |
WN 243 |
Convoy available at WN convoys
(external link) |
|
Febr. 13 |
Methil |
Ridham Dock |
Febr. 15 |
FS 725 |
Convoy available at FS convoys
(external link)
See also Page 2 |
|
Febr. 21 |
Ridham Dock |
Southend |
Febr. 21 |
Independent |
|
|
Febr. 22 |
Southend |
Tyne |
Febr. 24 |
FN 638 |
Convoy available at FN convoys
(external link) |
|
March 26 |
Tyne |
Methil |
March 27 |
FN 664 |
Convoy available at link above. |
|
March 30 |
Methil |
Loch Ewe |
Apr. 1 |
EN 65 |
Convoy available at EN convoys
(external link) |
|
Apr. 2 |
Loch Ewe |
Halifax |
Apr. 18 |
ON 82 |
Convoy will be added.
See ships in ON convoys |
|
Apr. 21 |
Halifax |
St. John, N.B. |
Apr. 23 |
XB 12 |
For St. John, N.B.
Convoy available at XB convoys
(external link) |
|
May 30 |
St. John, N.B. |
Sydney, C.B. |
|
Independent |
|
* |
June 2 |
Halifax |
Sydney, C.B. |
June 4 |
HS 8 |
Convoy available at HS convoys
(external link) |
|
*Ramø started out from St. John, N.B. on May 30 and did arrive Sydney, C.B. on June 4 - see Page 3 - but whether she made this voyage independently or in convoy I have no way of knowing. |
|
June 5 |
Sydney, C.B. |
Clyde |
June 18 |
SC 86 |
|
|
June 30 |
Clyde |
Halifax |
July 15 |
ON 108 |
For Halifax. Convoy will be added.
See ships in ON convoys |
|
July 17 |
Halifax |
Sydney, C.B. |
July 19 |
HS 30 |
Convoy available at HS convoys (external link) |
|
July 24 |
Sydney, C.B. |
Father Point |
July 27 |
SQ 22 |
Convoy available via this page
(external link)
Again, see also Page 3 |
|
Aug. 5 |
Father Point |
Sydney, C.B. |
Aug. 8 |
QS 24 |
Convoy available via link above |
|
Aug. 12 |
Sydney, C.B. |
Loch Ewe |
Aug. 26 |
SC 96 |
|
|
Aug. 27 |
Loch Ewe |
Methil |
Aug. 29 |
WN 328 |
Arrived Leith, on to Methil Sept. 2
(Page 3).
Convoy available at WN convoys (external link) |
|
Sept. 2 |
Methil |
Loch Ewe |
Sept. 4 |
EN 132 |
Convoy available at EN convoys (external link) |
|
Sept. 5 |
Loch Ewe |
Halifax |
Sept. 21 |
ON 128 |
|
|
Oct. 4 |
Halifax |
St. John, N.B. |
Oct. 6 |
HF 5 |
Convoy available at HF convoys
(external link) |
|
Oct. 10 |
St. John, N.B. |
Halifax |
Oct. 11 |
FH 6 |
Convoy available at FH convoys
(external link) |
|
Oct. 15 |
Halifax |
Belfast Lough |
Nov. 1 |
SC 105 |
Straggled. Convoy will be added.
See ships in SC convoys |
|
Nov. 2 |
Belfast Lough |
Barry Island |
Nov. 3 |
BB 232 |
Convoy available at BB convoys
(external link) |
|
Nov. 4 |
Barry Island |
Bristol |
Nov. 5 |
Independent |
|
|
Nov. 10 |
Bristol |
Swansea |
Nov. 10 |
Independent |
Left Swansea Nov. 22
(Page 3) |
|
Nov. 22 |
Milford Haven |
Clyde |
Nov. 28 |
ON 148 |
Returned
(see also Page 3 and narrative below). Convoy will be added.
See ships in ON convoys |
|
Dec. 18 |
Clyde |
Halifax |
Jan. 9-1943 |
ON 154 |
Convoy will be added.
See link above |
1943 |
Jan. 18 |
Halifax |
Cape Cod Canal |
Jan. 20 |
HF 30 |
A. Hague says: Onward to Cape Cod Canal.
Convoy available at HF convoys
(external link) |
|
Jan. 22 |
Cape Cod Canal |
New York City |
Jan. 23 |
Independent |
|
|
Febr. 17 |
New York City |
Gitmo |
Febr. 24 |
NG 344 |
Convoy available at NG convoys
(external link) |
|
Febr. 24 |
Gitmo |
Trinidad |
March 2 |
GAT 46 |
Convoy available at GAT convoys
(external link) |
|
March 6 |
Trinidad |
Paramaribo |
March 9 |
Independent |
|
|
March 16 |
Paramaribo |
Trinidad |
|
Independent |
|
|
March 23 |
Trinidad |
Trinidad |
Apr. 3 |
Independent |
A. Hague says:
Presume to & from Paramaribo |
|
Apr. 10 |
Trinidad |
Paramaribo |
Apr. 14 |
Independent |
|
|
Apr. 17 |
Paramaribo |
Trinidad |
Apr. 19 |
Independent |
|
|
Apr. 23* |
Trinidad |
Paramaribo |
Apr. 29 |
Independent |
*Page 4 gives departure Apr. 25. |
|
May 1 |
Paramaribo |
Trinidad |
May 4 |
Independent |
Notional sailing date |
|
May 10 |
Trinidad |
Paramaribo |
May 14 |
Independent |
|
|
May 16 |
Paramaribo |
Trinidad |
May 18 |
Independent |
|
|
May 23 |
Trinidad |
Paramaribo |
May 27 |
Independent |
|
|
May 28 |
Paramaribo |
Trinidad |
May 31 |
Independent |
A. Hague says:
Notional sailing date
(Page 4 gives May 29). |
|
June 3 |
Trinidad |
Gitmo |
June 8 |
TAG 64 |
Convoy available at TAG convoys
(external link) |
|
June 8 |
Gitmo |
New York City |
June 16 |
GN 64 |
Convoy available at GN convoys
(external link) |
|
Aug. 10 |
New York City |
Hampton Roads |
Aug. 12 |
NG 379 |
Put back.
Convoy available at NG convoys
(external link) |
|
Aug. 17 |
Hampton Roads |
Key West |
|
|
|
|
Aug. 24 |
Key West |
Cristobal |
Aug. 29 |
|
|
|
Sept. 1 |
Balboa |
Sydney, N.S.W. |
Oct. 13 |
Independent |
|
|
Oct. 16 |
Sydney, N.S.W. |
Melbourne |
Oct. 19 |
CO 135 |
Convoy available at CO convoys
(external link) |
|
Nov. 1 |
Melbourne |
Sydney, N.S.W. |
Nov. 4 |
OC 139 |
Convoy available at OC convoys
(external link) |
|
Nov. 14 |
Sydney, N.S.W. |
Townsville |
Nov. 22 |
Independent |
|
|
Nov. 26 |
Townsville |
Milne Bay |
Dec. 3 |
|
A. Hague says:
Possibly TN 183 via Port Moresby.
Convoy available at TN convoys
(external link) |
|
Dec. 5 |
Milne Bay |
Goodenough Isl |
Dec. 6 |
Independent |
|
|
Dec. 9 |
Goodenough Isl |
Milne Bay |
Dec. 9 |
Independent |
|
|
Dec. 10 |
Milne Bay |
Townsville |
Dec. 13 |
MV 47 |
Convoy available via this page (external link) |
|
Dec. 17 |
Gladstone |
Brisbane |
Dec. 18 |
LQ 38 |
Convoy available via link above |
|
Dec. 19 |
Caloundra |
Sydney, N.S.W. |
Dec. 21 |
PG 92 |
Convoy available via link above.
See also Page 4 |
1944 |
Jan. 3 |
Sydney, N.S.W. |
Townsville |
Jan. 10 |
Independent |
|
|
Jan. 14 |
Townsville |
Milne Bay |
Jan. 17 |
TN 208 |
Convoy available at TN convoys (external link) |
|
Jan. 24 |
Milne Bay |
Goodenough Isl |
Jan. 25 |
Independent |
|
|
Jan. 31 |
Goodenough Isl |
Milne Bay |
Febr. 1 |
Independent |
|
|
Febr. 10 |
Milne Bay |
Goodenough Isl |
Febr. 11 |
Independent |
|
|
Febr. 20 |
Goodenough Isl |
Buna |
Febr. 22 |
Independent |
|
|
Febr. 23 |
Buna |
Langemak Bay |
Febr. 24 |
BG 42 |
Convoy available at BG convoys
(external link) |
|
March 14 |
Langemak Bay |
Milne Bay |
March 16 |
GB 57 |
Convoy available via this page (external link) |
|
March 23 |
Milne Bay |
Buna |
March 26 |
Independent |
|
|
March 27 |
Buna |
Langemak Bay |
March 28 |
BG 69 |
Convoy available at BG convoys (external link) |
|
March 31 |
Langemak Bay |
Manus |
|
Independent |
See also Page 5 |
|
May 9 |
Manus |
Milne Bay |
May 12 |
Independent |
|
|
May 17 |
Milne Bay |
Townsville |
May 21 |
Independent |
|
|
May 21 |
Townsville |
Bowen |
May 22 |
Independent |
|
|
May 24 |
Bowen |
Gladstone |
|
Independent |
|
|
May 26 |
Gladstone |
Brisbane |
May 27 |
Independent |
|
|
May 28 |
Brisbane |
Newcastle, N.S.W. |
May 31 |
Independent |
|
|
June 1 |
Newcastle, N.S.W. |
Melbourne |
June 5 |
Independent |
|
|
July 7 |
Melbourne |
Sydney, N.S.W. |
July 11 |
Independent |
|
|
July 13 |
Sydney, N.S.W. |
Brisbane |
July 16 |
Independent |
|
|
July 16 |
Brisbane |
Milne Bay |
July 24 |
Independent |
|
|
July 25 |
Milne Bay |
Morobe |
July 27 |
Independent |
|
|
Aug. 2 |
Morobe |
Oro Bay |
Aug. 7 |
Independent |
|
|
Aug. 14 |
Oro Bay |
Langemak Bay |
Aug. 15 |
Independent |
|
|
Aug. 16 |
Langemak Bay |
Seeadler |
Aug. 17 |
NA 42/1 |
Convoy available via this page (external link)
Again, see also Page 5 |
|
Aug. 31 |
Manus |
Milne Bay |
Sept. 4 |
Independent |
|
|
Sept. 15 |
Milne Bay |
Oro Bay |
Sept. 16 |
Independent |
Notional sailng date |
|
Sept. 26 |
Oro Bay |
Buna |
|
Independent |
|
|
Sept. 27* |
Buna |
Lae |
|
Independent |
*Page 5 gives departure Sept. 29 |
|
Oct. 6 |
Lae |
Brisbane |
Oct. 13 |
Independent |
|
|
Oct. 21 |
Langemak Bay |
Brisbane |
|
Independent |
|
|
Nov. 24 |
Brisbane |
Oro Bay |
Dec. 3 |
Independent |
|
|
Dec. 17 |
Oro Bay |
Sydney, N.S.W. |
Dec. 25 |
Independent |
|
1945 |
Jan. 10 |
Sydney, N.S.W. |
Albany |
Jan. 21 |
Independent |
|
|
Jan. 23 |
Albany |
Fremantle |
Jan. 28* |
Independent |
*Page 5 gives arrival Jan. 25. |
|
Jan. 30 |
Fremantle |
Calcutta |
Febr. 25 |
Independent |
|
|
March 2* |
Calcutta |
Aden |
March 24 |
Independent |
*Page 5 gives departure March 6. |
|
March 25 |
Aden |
Suez |
Apr. 2 |
Independent |
On to Port Said, same day
(Page 5). |
|
Apr. 3 |
Port Said |
Gibraltar |
Apr. 13 |
Independent |
|
|
Apr. 15 |
Gibraltar |
Southend |
Apr. 24 |
MKS 95G |
See also Page 5
Convoy will be added.
See ships in MKS convoys |
|
Apr. 24 |
Southend |
Dundee |
Apr. 26 |
FN 1695 |
See also Page 6
Convoy available at FN convoys (external link) |
|
May 3 |
Dundee |
Tyne |
May 4 |
FS 1796 |
Compare w/Page 6.
Convoy available at FS convoys (external link) |
|
Aug. 2 |
Tyne |
Downs |
Aug. 4 |
Independent |
|
|
Aug. 5 |
Downs |
Antwerp |
Aug. 5 |
Independent |
|
|
Aug. 11 |
Antwerp |
Methil Roads |
|
Independent |
Page 6 gives arrival Aug. 13. |
|
Aug. 14 |
Methil Roads |
Bergen |
|
Independent |
Via Kristiansand (and Antwerp?). See Page 6
(also, further voyages) |
For information on voyages made in between those mentioned here, please see the documents received from the National Archives of Norway and A. Hague's Voyage Record above. Follow the convoy links provided for further details; the Commodore's notes are also available for some of them and several Norwegian ships took part.
As will be seen when going to Page 1 of the archive documents, Ramø was on her way from Trinidad to New Orleans when war broke out in Norway on Apr. 9-1940; this voyage had started in Caripito. Her 1941 voyages are shown on Page 2, and it'll be noticed that she appears to have had a long stay in Bombay that year and also in Baltimore. This document also has some of her 1942 voyages.
In Jan.-1942 she's listed in the slow Sydney (C.B.)-U.K. Convoy SC 63, cargo of pulp wood. She arrived Reykjavik on Jan. 20, and the following month we find her in Convoy RU 10 from there to the U.K. Her destination is given as Ridham Dock, general cargo. She later had a month's stay at Tyne, then at the beginning of Apr.-1942 she can be found in station 45 of the westbound North Atlantic Convoy ON 82*, which originated in Liverpool on Apr. 2 and arrived Halifax on the 18th (Ramø joined from Loch Ewe). The Norwegian Boreas, Inger Elisabeth, Kaia Knudsen, Lago, Lista and Norse Lady are also listed. From Halifax, she proceeded to St. John, N.B. on Apr. 21, arriving Apr. 23 and now appears to have remained there for over a month; Page 3 gives her departure as May 30 when she headed to Sydney, C.B. in order to join the slow Convoy SC 86 on June 5, cargo of flour for Glasgow, where she arrived June 18, her captain having acted as Vice Commodore for the convoy. Together with Don, Far, Grado, Inger Lise, Iron Baron, Lido, Selbo, Senta, Sneland I and Star, she went back across the Atlantic at the end of that month with Convoy ON 108* (convoy departed Liverpool June 30 - Ramø arrived Halifax July 15, having started out from Clyde June 29).
Having made a voyage to Montreal, she proceeded to Sydney, C.B. (convoy info in table above), joining the Sydney portion of Convoy SC 96 on Aug. 12, cargo of flour for Leith, where she arrived on Aug. 28/29 - again, see Page 3. About a week later she joined the westbound North Atlantic Convoy ON 128. The Commodore's narrative is also available for this convoy, which had New York City as its final destination. Ramø's destination is given as Sydney C.B., station 72; according to the archive document mentioned above, she arrived Halifax on Sept. 21, having started out from Loch Ewe on Sept. 5. The following month, Arnold Hague has included her in the eastbound Convoy SC 105*, which originated in New York on Oct. 11 and arrived Liverpool on the 31st; Ramø, however, joined this convoy from Halifax and stopped at Belfast Lough (cargo of flour). A. Hague says she had become a straggler. Other Norwegian ships were Bonde, Don, Far, Herma, Kisten B, Norelg and Polarland (a couple of these were only bound for St. John's, N.F.).
Ramø later joined the westbound Convoy ON 148*, but returned to port (Clyde). This convoy originated in Liverpool on Nov. 23-1942 and arrived New York on Dec. 13, and included the Norwegian Ada (from Halifax), Don, Far, Herma, Inger Lise and Solsten. Ramø was subsequently scheduled for Convoy ON 152 (with coal for Halifax) on Dec. 9, but did not sail (Commodore in Bonneville). She shows up again, together with Fana, James Hawson, Norhauk, Norse King (sunk - follow link for details), Ravnefjell, Veni and Vest, in Convoy ON 154*, leaving Liverpool on Dec. 18, arriving New York on Jan. 12-1943, having lost several ships - see the links provided at the end of this page. Ramø arrived Halifax on Jan. 9, having sailed from Clyde on Dec. 18.
Ramø now started making voyages to Trinidad and Paramaribo, later to Australia - again, see Page 3, as well as Page 4 (as can be seen, she had a long stay in New York in the summer of 1943) and Page 5 (which shows a month's stay in Melbourne in the summer of 1944). Her 1945 voyages start on the latter document. Convoy information for some of these can be found in the Voyage Record above. In Apr.-1945 she appears, together with the Norwegian Norbryn, in the Gibraltar-U.K. Convoy MKS 95, departing Gibraltar on Apr. 15, arriving Liverpool on the 23rd. This convoy will be added to my Convoys section, but for now, the ships sailing in it are named on this page.
The rest of her 1945 voyages are shown on Page 6, and it'll be noticed that she subsequently spent several months at Tyne (North Shields), later going home to Norway in Aug.-1945, and again at the end of that year.
* The ON convoys mentioned here will be added to individual pages in my Convoys section in due course, along with further details on each. In the meantime, the ships sailing in them (and escorts) are named in the section listing ships in all ON convoys. Note also that the entire SC series will eventually be updated and completed, including the already existing convoys (some have already been updated); but for now, see ships in all SC convoys.
For more information on all the other Norwegian ships named on this page, please see the alphabet index below, or go to the Master Ship Index.
Ramø survived the war but struck a mine on Apr. 21-1946 and blew up, while alongside the quay at Henningsvær, Lofoten, Norway. 14 died out of a complement of 27. According to a book written in 1999 about this incident
Ramø had anchored up in a German minefield, which was presumed swept and safe.
"Minner og minnesmerker" by Øistein Wiik lists the following casualties (in alphabetical order):
Stoker Johannes Jensen, Mate Karl Johansen, Stoker Finn Lundberg, Oiler Terje Moen, Able Seaman Ragnar Møyland, Stoker Jens Einar Oskarsen, Seaman Thorbjørn Pedersen, Able Seaman Harry Stenehjem, Deck Boy Frank Svendsen, Stoker Johannes Sæten, Seaman Helge Haakon Wold, Able Seaman Konrad Aarvik.
Related external links:
Battle of the Atlantic - Convoy ONS 154 - Describes the battle for this convoy in great detail.
Stavern Memorial - 14 were commemorated here; unfortunately, since the website was updated and redesigned, the names are no longer shown. I'll leave the link, in case they get added. See also this commemoration, where Stoker Kristian Adolf Aulesjord is named; ship is given as Ranøy. The Norwegian text says the ship struck a mine Apr. 21-1946, so this is probably a mix-up with Ramø.
Ramø - From a Norwegian website for divers. Picture of the ship, details on her demise, and location of the wreck. Here's the main page for this site.