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D/S Brask
Updated Aug. 11-2008

To Brask on the "Ships starting with B" page.

Survivors and Casualties


Received from Greg Slager, grandson of 1st Engineer Alf Gulbrandsen, who died when Brask was sunk.
(See his Guestbook message).


Received from (and painted by) Jan Goedhart, Holland.

Owner: A/S Brask
Manager: Nilssen & Sønner, Oslo
Tonnage:
4079 gt, 2561 net, 7100 tdwt.

Built by William Doxford & Sons Ltd., Sunderland in 1911.
Previous names: Orangemoor until 1920, Orangemead until 1923, Bogen until 1925.

Captain: Gustav Røkenes

Related item on this website:
Guestbook message - From the son of one of the crew members, Able Seaman Richard Roth.

Voyage Record
From March-1940 to Jan.-1941:

(Received from Don Kindell - His source: The late Arnold Hague's database).

Follow the convoy links provided for more information on each.

Also, click on link to this original image received from the National Archives of Norway.

Departure From To Arrival Convoy Remarks
1940 March 30 Norwegian Waters HN 23A Detached Apr. 2.
Apr. 2 Detached from HN 23A Workington Apr. 4 Independent
Apr. 19 Workington Ardrossan Apr. 22 Independent
Apr. 24 Ardrossan Barry Apr. 26 Independent
May 8 Barry Milford Haven May 9 Independent
May 11 Milford Haven OB 145 For Alexandria.
With Convoy OA 145, formed OG 29, May 12.
Convoy available at OB convoys
(external link)
May 12 Convoy formed at sea Gibraltar May 18 OG 29 For Alexandria.
Convoy will be added.
See ships in OG convoys
May 21 Gibraltar Bizerta May 25 Independent
May 26 Bizerta Port de Bouc May 29 Independent
June 6 Marseilles Gibraltar June 19 Independent Must be an intermediate call
June 21 Gibraltar Barrow July 2 HG 35
July 11 Barrow Cardiff July 14 Independent
Aug. 19 Cardiff Milford Haven Independent
Aug. 21 Milford Haven OB 202 Dispersed Aug. 26.
Convoy available at OB convoys
(external link)
Aug. 26 Dispersed from OB 202 Wabana Sept. 3 Independent
Sept. 5 Wabana Sydney, C.B. Sept. 8 Independent
Sept. 10 Sydney, C.B. Cardiff Sept. 27 SC 4
Oct. 10 Cardiff Milford Haven Oct. 11 Independent
Oct. 12 Milford Haven OB 228 Dispersed Oct. 17.
See also OB convoys
(external link)
Oct. 17 Dispersed from OB 228 Wabana Oct. 26 Independent
Oct. 30 Wabana Sydney, C.B. Nov. 2 Independent
Nov. 9 Sydney, C.B. Clyde Nov. 26 SC 11 2 voyages missing
(see archive document)
1941 Jan. 11 Clyde OB 272 Dispersed Jan. 15.
Sunk post dispersal - See "Final Fate" below.
Convoy available at OB convoys
(external link)


 Further to the above: 
(Please note that only a few of her voyages are mentioned here - for voyages in between those discussed below, please go back to the Voyage Record).

Towards the end of March-1940, Brask, with a cargo of ore for Workington, is mentioned in the Advance Sailing Telegram for Convoy HN 22 from Norway to the U.K., however, it looks like this AST covers ships in Convoy HN 23A as well, and this is the convoy she actually sailed in (left Norway on March 30). According to Arnold Hague, she arrived her destination independently on Apr. 4, having detached from the convoy on Apr. 2.

The following month she's listed in Convoy OG 29. This convoy will be added to my Convoys section; in the meantime, the ships sailing in it are named on the page listing ships in all OG convoys. Brask had started out from the U.K. on May 11-1940, joining Convoy OB 145, which joined up with Convoy OA 145 on May 12, the combined convoy forming the Gibraltar bound OG convoy. Her destination is given as Alexandria, cargo of coal, but as can be seen, there's no mention of her arriving Alexandria in the Voyage Record. She's said to have headed to Bizerta from Gibraltar, subsequently on to France at the end of May, then back to Gibraltar again in June. She returned to the U.K. with Convoy HG 35, bound for Middlesbrough in station 62 of the convoy, which left Gibraltar on June 21. The only other Norwegian ship was Atle Jarl.

In Aug.-1940 we find her, together with the Norwegian Alaska, Bur, Einvik, Mosli, and Veni, in Convoy OB 202, which originated in Liverpool on Aug. 22 and dispersed on the 26, Brask arriving Wabana independently on Sept. 3. She returned to the U.K. later that month with the slow Sydney (C.B.)-U.K. Convoy SC 4, which had a large number of Norwegian ships, as will be seen when following the link. Brask was bound for Cardiff with a cargo of iron ore, and appears to have been cancelled from the faster Convoy HX 72, in which Simla and several others were sunk. Brask later headed to Wabana again with Convoy OB 228, which originated in Liverpool on Oct. 13-1940 and dispersed on the 17th, Brask arriving Wabana independently on Oct. 26. Other Norwegian ships in this convoy were Astra, Chr. Knudsen, Dokka (sunk, follow link for details), Gudrun, Noreg, Polyana and Topdalsfjord. - ref. external link provided within the above table for more on the OB convoys mentioned here.

Brask, again with a cargo of iron ore, subsequently returned to the U.K. in Convoy SC 11, in which Bruse and Salonica were sunk, among others. This convoy left Sydney, C.B. on Nov. 9-1940. At the external link below she's listed as bound for St. John's, N.F. in ballast in Convoy OB 264, which left Liverpool on Christmas Eve and dispersed on the 29th. However, she must have cancelled, or returned to port, because when she was sunk shortly thereafter (see next paragraph), she had been part of Convoy OB 272, originating in Liverpool on Jan. 10-1941, dispersed on the 15th.

For more information on all the other Norwegian ships named here, please see the alphabet index at the end of this page, or go to the Master Ship Index.

Related external link:
OB (& OA) convoys - OB 264 is included.

 Final Fate - 1941: 

Torpedoed on a voyage in ballast from Gourock to Durban in Convoy OB 272, having departed Oban on Jan. 10-1941 (see link provided within the table above - this convoy also included the Norwegian Don, Ferncastle, Gezina, Kongsgaard, Marita, Ravnefjell and Victo). The Convoy was dispersed in the evening of Jan. 15, with the ships continuing in individual groups to their various destinations.

Brask headed south together with the Greek Nemea, but both ships were torpedoed that same evening by the Italian submarine Luigi Torelli (Longobardo), Brask in position 52 45N 23 59W*. She was struck on the port side near No. 2 hatch, resulting in the entire forepart being torn up, and she sank in 3 minutes.

* J. Rohwer gives the position as 52 33N 24 13W for Nemea and lists this ship as torpedoed last (at 21:48 German time), whereas "Nortraships flåte" says the Greek vessel was struck at 20:20 and Brask at 20:48. The sub was so close that the 2nd mate was able to identify it as Italian.

The lifeboats were freed but there was no time to put them on the water so everyone jumped overboard, then clung to misc. debris as well as one of the rafts that had floated free. 9 men had come across the capsized starboard boat and climbed up on its keel. It was later righted, and others were picked up from the water, until there were 20 men in all in the boat.

After having gotten in the lifeboat Brask's survivors saw a spot against the horizon. They maneuvered towards it, thinking it might be one of the rafts with more survivors, but as they got closer it turned out to be the abandoned Nemea. They boarded her, but fearing that the ship might be attacked again they soon returned to the boat (this was about midnight on Jan. 15). At dawn on the 16th they again boarded the Greek ship where they found dry clothes and some food, while the radio operator was sent to the radio station and was able to get the radio in order. In the meantime, a lifeboat carrying about 18 Greek survivors also came alongside. Some of them came on board, among them the 1st mate and 2 radio operators who sent out an SOS that was received by Valentia Radio, so the men from Brask decided to remain on the Greek vessel. They managed to get the engine going then hoisted both lifeboats on board. The Greeks insisted on trying to reach the Azores, while the others wanted to head for Ireland, but they set course for the Azores for about an hour. However, due to the wind being against them it was agreed that afternoon to head towards Ireland.

Fearing that the ship might be attacked in the course of the night, the engine was stopped that evening, whereupon they went back to the lifeboats again, tied to the ship with a long line. Early the next morning, Jan. 17 they saw rockets in the horizon and responded with their own rockets and flares. Before dawn they reboarded the Greek ship, then sent up 2 large rockets, seen by 2 British destroyers which came to. The shipwrecked men offered to remain on Nemea and take her to port, escorted by the destroyers, but due to lack of fuel this was not considered a good idea, so at 09:00 on Jan. 17 they were all transferred to HMS Highlander which landed them in Londonderry in the morning of Jan. 20. The following morning they continued to Glasgow with arrival Jan. 22.

The maritime enquiry was held in Glasgow on Febr. 11-1941 with the 1st mate, the 2nd mate, and Able Seaman K. Berge (helmsman) appearing.

Crew List:

Survivors
1st Mate
Håkon Næss
2nd Mate
Ingvald Iversen
Radio Operator
Patrick Sinclair
(British)
Boatswain
Norman Fredriksen
Able Seaman
Hesper Robberstad
Able Seaman
Erling Rasmussen
Able Seaman
Richard Roth
Able Seaman
Kåre Berge
Able Seaman
Odd Omland
Ordinary Seaman
Bjørn Johansen
Ordinary Seaman
Kaarlo Kana
(Philippines)
2nd Engineer
Johan Hansen
3rd Engineer
Rolf Ruterdahl
Donkeyman
Halfdan Andreassen
Stoker
Emil Berg
Stoker
Gustav Mattson
(Finnish)
Stoker
Frans Virtanen
(Finnish)
Trimmer
Armas Baikkila
(Finnish)
Steward
Eugen Jensen
Mess Boy
Karl Amundsen
Casualties

Captain
Gustav Røkenes

3rd Mate
Helge Hysingfjord

Carpenter
Thoresius Gulliksen

Able Seaman
Nils Eriksen

Deckk Boy
Micael Ambertel
(French)

1st Engineer
Alf Gulbrandsen

Stoker
Willy Jacobsen
(Swedish)

Stoker
Eina Jærvi
(Finnish)

Stoker
Atti Laitinen
(Finnish)

Trimmer
Ole Berner Olsen

Cook
Per Alfsen

Galley Boy
Leslie Davies
(British)

Related external links:
Stavern Memorial commemorations
- The 7 Norwegians are commemorated at this memorial for seamen in Stavern, Norway. The cook is listed as Per A. Søndeled, his full name may have been Per Alfsen Søndeled?

Luigi Torelli
Italian Submarine Operations in the Atlantic Ocean

Italy at War

Back to Brask on the "Ships starting with B" page.

The text on this page was compiled with the help of: "Nortraships flåte", J. R. Hegland, "Sjøforklaringer fra 2. verdenskrig", Volume I (Norwegian Maritime Museum), and misc. others for cross checking info. - ref My sources.

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