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CONVOY MKS 25

The document from which I've transcribed the information in the first table gives departure date (port?) as Sept. 23-1943, arrival Clyde Oct. 4 (strangely, Page 2, listing Empire Summer through Glenfinlas, gives arrival Clyde Oct. 21, and Page 3, starting with Polish Lech, gives arrival Clyde as Oct. 6).

Arnold Hague gives departure Gibraltar as Sept. 25-1943, arrival Liverpool on Oct. 8. He gives 31 ships in the Gibraltar-U.K. convoy, and indicates that MKS 25 had started out in Alexandria on Sept. 14, w/arrival Gibraltar on the 25th (listed further down on this page).

Transcribed from 3 documents (Advance Sailing Telegram) received from Tony Cooper - His source: Public Records Office, Kew.

This first table shows the Gibraltar-U.K. convoy. As can be seen in the second table below, some of these ships had previously arrived with the Alexandria convoy.

Ship
Nationality
Cargo
Destination
Remarks
Fortol
British
furnace oil
Clyde
Escort Oiler
British Courage
"
ballast
Clyde f. o.
To MKS 26 - crossed out
(note says "Not for U.K.")
To MKS 27 - returned to port
Listed in MKS 28
Benrinnes
"
palm kernels
Hull
Empire Pennant
"
frozen meat
Liverpool
Fort Chipewyan
"
scrap
Cardiff
From MKS 24
Bridgepool
"
iron ore
Cardiff
Arr. in tow w/engine defects
Nairung
"
general
Avonmouth
Dimitrios Inglessis
Greek
general Indian
Hull
Clan Macbean
British
manganese ore
Hull
Empire Wolfe
"
general
Bristol
Flaminian
"
general
Glasgow
City of Lancaster
"
general
Garston
Elizabeth Massey
"
iron ore
Barrow-in-Furness
Returned to Gibraltar
Listed in MKS 27
Skeldergate
"
iron ore
Middlesbrough
From MKS 24
Empire Shearwater
"
iron ore
Barrow-in-Furness
Bur
Swedish
iron ore
Workington
Kindat
British
general
Liverpool
Nailsea Moor
"
general
Dundee
Alresford
"
iron ore
Barrow-in-Furness
Empire Summer
"
iron ore
London (Dagenham)
Empire Snow
"
iron ore
Middlesbrough
Listed in MKS 26
Rossum
Dutch
none given
Loch Ewe f. o.
To MKS 26,
returned to port
Listed in MKS 27
Orkla
British
none given
Belfast f. o.
Willodale
"
none given
Middlesbrough
Linge
Dutch
none given
Cardiff
Trevorian
British
none given
Dundee
From MKS 23
San Francisco
Swedish
none given
Liverpool
See * below
Fort McMurray
Brittish
none given
Glasgow
Cape Sable
"
general
Glasgow
Spondilus
"
none given
Clyde
Listed in MKS 27
Rajput
"
general
Liverpool
Inventor
"
general
London
Clan Macnair
"
general
Hull
Ocean Strength
"
iron ore
Glasgow
Copeland
"
Rescue Vessel
Clyde
See notes below
Ocean Pride
"
none given
Middlesbrough
Listed in MKS 26
Glenfinlas
"
none given
Sunderland
Lech
Polish
none given
Liverpool
Empire Prince
British
none given
Leith Dock
Baron Fairlie
"
none given
Glasgow
PLM 13
"
none given
Tyne
Comparing the above to a list of ships in Convoy MKS 25 received from Don Kindell, based on A. Hague's own research, I find that he has also included HMS Erebus, with a note saying "detached to Channel".

* There's a San Francisco in the Advance Sailing Telegram for Convoy MKS 26, but with a different tonnage and listed as French.

The Rescue Vessel Copeland was on her 25th voyage as such, having started this voyage from Clyde on Sept. 7-1943 with Convoy KMS 26 - to Gibraltar Sept. 18, then returned to Clyde with Convoy MKS 25, Sept. 25-Oct. 8. Her previous voyage had been with Convoy ON 192 - HX 251, and her 26th voyage was to Murmansk with Convoy JW 54A. ("Convoy Rescue Ships 1940-1945", Arnold Hague). Convoys KMS 26 and ON 192 will be added to this site in due course.

Escorts (also received from Don Kindell, whose own work, covering "Royal & other Navies Day-by-Day in World War 2" can be viewed at this website):
Sept. 25-Sept. 26:
Velox.
Sept. 25-Oct. 1: Redpole.
Sept. 25-Oct. 4: Erebus, Witch.
Sept. 25-Oct. 8: Abelia, Asphodel, Clover, Highlander, Pennywort, Walker, Westcott.
Sept. 27-Oct. 3: Scylla, Spartan.


From Alexandria, Sept. 14-1943

As mentioned, A. Hague says in his "The Allied Convoy System" that MKS 25 left Alexandria on Sept. 14, w/arrival Gibraltar on the 25th.

Transcribed from the document received from Don Kindell - Source: A. Hague's own research.

As can be seen in the first table on this page, some of these ships subsequently proceeded to the U.K. with the Gibraltar-U.K. convoy.

Ship
Nationality
Voyage
Adabelle Lykes
American
Alexandria to Gibraltar for U.S.A.
Alcinous
Dutch
Malta to Bizerta
Alexander Martin
American
Bizerta to U.S.A.
Augustin Le Borgne
French
Bizerta to Oran
Brockholst Livingston
American
Alexandria to Gibraltar for U.S.A.
Cape Sable
British
Bizerta for U.K.
Charles Piez
American
Bizerta to U.S.A.
Chertsey
British
Algiers to Gibraltar
(later to U.K. with MKS 27)
Clan Macnair
"
Alexandria to U.K.
Crackshot
"
Malta to Bizerta
Dalemoor
"
Algiers to Oran
Daniel Webster
American
Bizerta to U.S.A.
David Caldwell
"
Bizerta for U.S.A.
Edward P. Costigan
"
Bizerta to U.S.A.
Empire Coral
British
Alexandria to Malta
Empire Cormorant
"
"probably this convoy"
(A. Hague's own note)
Empire Raja
"
Alexandria to Tripoli
Empire Spartan
"
Bone to Gibraltar
Fort Cataraqui
"
Alexandria to Malta
Fort Frobisher
"
Alexandria to Malta
Fort Maurepas
"
Alexandria to Malta
Fort McMurray
"
Bizerta to U.K.
Gallium
French
Bizerta to Algiers
George H. Thomas
American
Bizerta to U.S.A.
George Matthews
"
Bizerta for U.S.A.
Govert Flinck
Dutch
Bone to Philippeville
Greystoke Castle
British
Alexandria to Malta
Gulfprince
American
Algiers to Oran (probably in tow)
Hugh Williamson
"
Bizerta to U.S.A.
Ignatius Donnelly
"
Alexandria to U.S.A.
Inventor
British
Alexandria to U.K.
James Woodrow
American
Bizerta for U.K.
Janine
French
Algiers to Oran
John Clarke
American
Bizerta to Oran
John Howard Payne
"
Bizerta to U.S.A.
Josephine Le Borgne
French
Bizerta to Bone
Lancashire
British
Alexandria to Augusta
Lewis Morris
American
Bizerta to U.S.A.
LST 79
Bizerta to Algiers
Narvik
Listed as Norwegian,
but see * below
Malta to Gibraltar
Ocean Strength
British
Bone to U.K.
Ocean Vagrant
"
Bone to Gibraltar for U.S.A.
Ocean Vesper
"
Alexandria to Malta
Pacheco
"
Malta to Oran
Portsea
"
Bizerta to Philippeville
Prestol
"
Bone to Philippeville
Prometheus
"
Malta to Bone
Rajput
"
Alexandria to U.K.
Robert Mærsk
"
Alexandria to Augusta
San Francisco
Swedish
Bizerta for U.K.
(see note in first table above)
San Venancio
British
Alexandria to Malta
Selvik
Norwegian
Bizerta to Oran
Shirrabank
British
Alexandria to Malta
Sofala
"
Alexandria to Malta
Speedfast
"
Bizerta to Algiers
Spondilus
"
Bizerta to Oran
Suiyang
"
Alexandria to Malta
Thomas A. Hendricks
American
Alexandria to U.S.A.
Thomas L. Clingman
"
Alexandria to U.S.A.
Thomas Nelson
"
Bizerta for U.S.A
Tore Jarl
Norwegian
Bizerta to Bougie
Trevorian
British
Bizerta for U.K.
USS Aroostook
American
Bizerta to Bone
Waipawa
British
Malta to Algiers
William Bradford
American
Bizerta to U.S.A.
William Dean Howells
"
Bizerta to U.S.A.
Willodale
British
Algiers to Oran
Winfield Scott
American
Bizerta for U.S.A.
Yankee Arrow
"
Bone to Oran
Yenangyaung
British
Malta to Bizerta
Zaan
Dutch
Bizerta to Bone
* A. Hague lists Narvik as Norwegian, with a tonnage of 5164 gt, but I think this must be an error as the Norwegian Narvik was not delivered until Jan-1944 (as Cape River) and taken over by Nortraship on Jan. 22. There was a Swedish Narvik (4251 gt), but this ship had already been sunk in Apr.-1943. However, Convoy MKS 26 has a Polish Narwik - perhaps this is the ship listed above? Narwik started life as Empire Roamer in Jan.-1942 (the Empire Ships website that I've linked to at the end of this page has more on this ship). There was also an HMS Narvik, ex Norwegian whale catcher Gos 9, but this was much smaller.


Escorts:
Sept. 16-Sept. 19: Jumna.
Sept. 16-Sept. 25: Bluebell, Bryony, Camellia, La Malouine.
Sept. 19-Sept. 25: Bergamot.


Related external links:
SL, HG and MKS and MKF convoys - In Chronological order. The MKS and MKF convoys start on this page for 1942, while the 1943 convoys are listed on this page.

Liberty Ships - Alphabetical list.
This site has more details on the "Fort" and "Ocean" ships sailing this convoy.
Empire Ships - Listed in alphabetical order. The site also has a section covering the Liberty ships.

Back to Convoy Index

To the next MKS convoy in my list MKS 26


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