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CONVOY HX 195

Convoy HX 195 Cruising Order
Departed Halifax on June 21-1942 and arrived Liverpool on July 2 (Arnold Hague's "The Allied Convoy System" gives 30 ships).
List received from Ted Agar. (His source: A diary. Although the information is usually incomplete, as it appears to be in this case, I consider this diary valuable and important in and of itself and, therefore, I've chosen to transcribe it and keep it "as is" on this website, adding further details and/or corrections from other sources separately, rather than within the form itself [except for cargoes], as seen below).

Cargoes have been extracted from a document received from D. Kindell, based on the late Arnold Hague's database - see his listing for HX 195 at Ships in all HX convoys.

(The stations shown here are at time of departure, and may have changed as the voyage progressed).

Br=British, Norw=Norwegian, Eg=Egyptian, Am=American, Pol=Polish, Da=Danish, Ca=Canadian, Pa=Panamanian.

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
11
Empire Faith
grain
CAM ship
(Br)
21
Empire Foam
grain
CAM ship
(Br)
31
Empire Tarpon
general
(Br)
41
Abraham Lincoln
refrig.
(Norw)
51
Pacific Pioneer
general
(Br)
61
Pandorian
general
(Br)
71
Manchester Trader
general
(Br)
81
Empire Ocean
grain
CAM ship
(Br)
91
Empire Rainbow
grain
CAM ship
(Br)
12
22
Nueva Granada
gas oil
(Norw)
32
Kosmos II
fuel oil - MT
100 passengers
(Norw)
42
British Power*
(Br)
52
El Nil
general
230 passengers
(Eg)
See Notes below
62
Inverilen
aviation gas
(Br)
72
San Ernesto
aviation gas
(Br)
82
Pan Aruba
petrol
(Norw)
92
Artigas
general
(Pa)
13
Empire Heywood
grain
fitted w/AND
(Br)
23
Tungsha
general
(Norw)
33
British Tenacity
aviation gas
(Br)
43

**

53
Antilochus
general
(Br)
63
Seatrain Texas
stores
US Army troopship
(Am)
73
Asbjørn
500 tons TNT
bombs
general
(Da / Ca Gov. 1940)
83
Lechistan
general
(Pol)
93
Explorer
general
(Br)
14 24 34 44
Lutz*
(Norw)
See also Notes below
54
Pan Royal
general
(Am)
64
74
J. L. M. Curry
general
(Am)
84

**

94
In addition to the above, the British Ocean Pride also went out with this convoy, but no pendant number is given in the diary. According to A. Hague, she had station 12, general cargo.

There's a note in connection with the slow Convoy SC 89 stating that Empire Rhodes, sailing in that convoy, originally came from HX 195.

Tungsha had returned to port from Convoy HX 194, following a collision.

*When comparing this information with A. Hague's listing for HX 195 at Ships in all HX convoys, we see that he does not mention British Power in HX 195. Instead, he has the Dutch Westland in station 42, general cargo, 6 passengers (not listed in the diary). Nor does he mention the Norwegian Lutz - see Notes below for an explanation of why she appears in HX 195. British Power had returned to port from the previous convoy - she's listed in Convoy HX 196.

**On the other hand, he has included the British Prometheus, cargo of wheat and wool, station 43. Additionally, he has the British Tornus, cargo of aviation gas and alcohol, station 84. These ships are not named in the diary.



Notes:
Please note that Lutz is listed in Convoy HJ 6 (external link), leaving Halifax for St. John's on the same day as HX 195 departed. It's possible that the author of the diary who saw Lutz leaving port with the other ships in HX 195 simply assumed she was also destined for this convoy.

The Egyptian El Nil was taken over by The Ministry of War Transport in June-1942, in use as diplomatic mission ship till 1943, then hospital ship from June-1943, later as troopship. ("The World's Merchant Fleets 1939", R. W. Jordan).

The ships went out in the following order (according to the diary):
Ocean Pride is said to have gone out to join the convoy at sea - no time is given. At 10:45 Manchster Trader went out, followed at 10:50 by Empire Tarpon, then with a few minutes between each ship Pacific Pioneer (Commodore vessel), Empire Foam (Catapult freighter, NJE on Hurricane), Empire Heywood, Empire Rainbow (Catapult freighter, LUM on hurrican), San Ernesto, Asbjørn, Nueva Granada, Empire Ocean (Catapult freighter, XSL on hurricane), Inverilen, Lechistan, British Tenacity, Abraham Lincoln, British Power (as mentioned, she sailed in the next convoy), Pan Royal, Lutz (again, see the note above), Pandorian, Seatrain Texas, Tungsha, Empire Faith (Catapult freighter), Kosmos II, Artigas, El Nil, Explorer, Antilochus, Pan Aruba. The last ship to go at 13:25 was J. L. M. Curry with 4 invasion barges on deck.

A. Hague names the following escorts (extracted from this list of HX convoy escorts, also received from D. Kindell; dates are European style, day/month/year):
Arrowhead - From 21/06/42 to 24/06/42
Assiniboine - From 24/06/42 to 01/07/42
Beaver - From 21/06/42 to 24/06/42
Bodo - From 02/07/42 to 02/07/42
Chilliwack - From 24/06/42 to 01/07/42
Dianthus - From 24/06/42 to 02/07/42
Fredericton - From 21/06/42 to 24/06/42
FS Aconit - From 24/06/42 to 27/06/42
Nasturtium - From 24/06/42 to 02/07/42
Nipigon - From 21/06/42 to 24/06/42
Orillia - From 24/06/42 to 01/07/42
Primrose - From 26/06/42 to 02/07/42
Vanquisher - From 21/06/42 to 24/06/42
Weyburn - From 21/06/42 to 24/06/42

Related external link:
The Empire Ships - More information on all the Empire Ships sailing in Convoy HX 195.

Back to Convoy Index

To the next HX convoy in my list HX 196


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