Delivered from Nylands mek. Verksted, Oslo in Aug.-1938.
Her voyages are listed on these original images from the Norwegian National Archives:
Page 1 | Page 2 | Page 3 | Page 4 | Page 5 | Page 6
Please compare the above voyages with Arnold Hague's Voyage Record below.
Voyage Record From Oct.-1940 to May-1945:
|
(Received from Don Kindell - His source: The late Arnold Hague's database).
Follow the convoy links provided for more information on each.
Errors may exist, and as can be seen, the record is incomplete.
1940 |
Oct. 19 |
Aden |
Suez |
Oct. 26 |
BN 7 |
Earlier voyages:
Page 1
Convoy available at BN convoys
(external link) |
|
Nov. 19 |
Suez |
|
|
BS 9 |
For Colombo.
Dispersed 12 30N 48 23E, Nov. 26
(Page 1 gives arrival Dec. 7).
Convoy available at BS 9
(external link)
Missing 1940 voyages:
Page 1
Missing 1941 voyages:
Page 1 & Page 2 |
1942 |
Dec. 27 |
Trinidad |
Gitmo |
Jan. 1-1943 |
TAG 32 |
Earlier 1942 voyages:
Page 2 & Page 3
Convoy available at TAG convoys
(external link) |
1943 |
Jan. 1 |
Gitmo |
New York City |
Jan. 9 |
GN 32 |
|
|
Jan. 26 |
New York City |
Boston |
Jan. 27 |
Independent |
|
|
Febr. 5 |
Boston |
New York City |
Febr. 6 |
Independent |
|
|
Febr. 13 |
New York City |
St. John's, N.F. |
Febr. 21 |
SC 120 |
St. John's, N.F. for Greenland. Convoy will be added.
See ships in SC convoys |
|
March 8 |
St. John's, N.F. |
Greenland |
March 16 |
SG 21 |
Convoy available at SG 21
(external link) |
|
Apr. 16 |
Greenland |
St. John's, N.F. |
Apr. 21 |
GS 22 |
Convoy available at GS 22
(external link) |
|
Apr. 24 |
St. John's, N.F. |
Port aux Basques |
Apr. 26 |
JH 50 |
Convoy available at JH 50
(external link) |
|
May 2 |
Port aux Basques |
Sydney, C.B. |
May 4 |
Independent |
|
|
May 5 |
Sydney, C.B. |
Halifax |
May 7 |
SH 79 |
Convoy available at SH convoys
(external link) |
|
May 10 |
Halifax |
Cape Cod Canal |
May 12 |
XB 51 |
Convoy available at XB convoys
(external link) |
|
May 12 |
Cape Cod Canal |
New York City |
May 13 |
Independent |
|
|
May 20 |
New York City |
New York City |
May 21 |
NK 542 |
Put back.
Convoy available at NK convoys
(external link) |
|
May 31 |
New York City |
Key West* |
|
NK 544 |
*To Havana, arrived June 6
(see Page 3).
Convoy available at link above |
|
June 14 |
Havana |
Key West |
June 14 |
|
|
|
June 18 |
Key West |
New York City |
June 22 |
KN 247 |
Convoy available at KN convoys
(external link) |
|
June 25 |
New York City |
Boston |
June 26 |
Independent |
|
|
July 4 |
Boston |
Halifax |
July 6 |
BX 61 |
Convoy available at BX convoys
(external link) |
|
July 7 |
Halifax |
St. John's, N.F. |
July 10 |
HJ 60 |
Convoy available at HJ 60
(external link) |
|
July 15 |
St. John's, N.F. |
Greenland |
July 19 |
SG 28 |
Convoy available at SG 28
(external link) |
|
Nov. 19 |
Greenland |
St. John's, N.F. |
Nov. 24 |
GS 36 |
See also narrative below & Page 3
Convoy available at GS 36
(external link) |
|
Nov. 27 |
St. John's, N.F. |
Cape Cod Canal |
Dec. 1 |
|
|
|
Dec. 1 |
Cape Cod Canal |
New York City |
Dec. 2 |
Independent |
|
1944 |
Jan. 1 |
New York City |
Key West |
Jan. 9 |
NK 587 |
Convoy available at NK convoys (external link)
Missing voyages:
Page 3 & Page 4 |
|
Jan. 15 |
Key West |
New York City |
Jan. 20 |
KN 289 |
Convoy available at KN convoys (external link) |
|
Jan. 27 |
New York City |
Gitmo |
Febr. 3 |
NG 413 |
Convoy available at NG convoys
(external link) |
|
Febr. 8 |
Gitmo |
New York City |
Febr. 15 |
GN 113 |
Convoy available at GN convoys
(external link) |
|
Febr. 21 |
New York City |
Santiago, Cuba |
Febr. 27 |
NG 418 |
For Santiago, Cuba.
Convoy available at NG convoys
(external link)
Left Santiago, March 2
(Page 4). |
|
March 4 |
Gitmo |
New York City |
March 11 |
GN 118 |
Convoy available at GN convoys (external link) |
|
March 16 |
New York City |
Key West |
|
NK 602 |
A. Hague says:
"Thence Havana, March 27"
Compare w/Page 4
(also, missing voyages).
Convoy available at NK convoys
(external link) |
|
March 29 |
Key West |
New York City |
Apr. 3 |
KN 304 |
Convoy available at KN convoys (external link) |
|
Apr. 10 |
New York City |
Key West |
Apr. 17 |
NK 607 |
A. Hague says:
Thence Havana, Apr. 18.
Key West not mentioned, Page 4 (but shows missing movements).
Convoy available at NK convoys
(external link) |
|
Apr. 23 |
Key West |
New York City |
Apr. 29 |
KN 309 |
Convoy available at KN convoys (external link) |
|
May 10 |
New York City |
Key West |
May 17 |
NK 613 |
Thence Havana, May 17.
(Again, compare w/Page 4, also, missing movements).
Convoy available at NK convoys
(external link) |
|
May 28 |
Key West |
New York City |
June 2 |
KN 316 |
Convoy available at KN convoys (external link) |
|
June 10 |
New York City |
Gitmo |
June 16 |
NG 440 |
Convoy available at NG convoys (external link)
Missing voyages, Page 4 |
|
June 22 |
Gitmo |
New York City |
June 29 |
GN 140 |
Convoy available at GN convoys (external link) |
|
July 10 |
New York City |
Gitmo |
July 16 |
NG 446 |
Convoy available at NG convoys (external link)
Missing voyages, Page 4 |
|
Aug. 1 |
Gitmo |
New York City |
Aug. 8 |
GN 148 |
Convoy available at GN convoys (external link) |
|
Aug. 29 |
New York City |
Gitmo |
Sept. 4 |
NG 456 |
Convoy available at NG convoys (external link)
Missing voyages, Page 4 |
|
Sept. 20 |
Gitmo |
New York City |
Sept. 27 |
GN 158 |
Convoy available at GN convoys (external link) |
|
Oct. 8 |
New York City |
Gitmo |
Oct. 15 |
NG 464 |
Convoy available at NG convoys (external link) |
|
Oct. 16 |
Gitmo |
Barranquilla |
Oct. 20 |
GZ 97 |
For Barranquilla.
Convoy available at GZ convoys
(external link) Missing voyages:
Page 4 & Page 5 |
|
Nov. 16 |
New York City |
|
|
NK 651 |
Detached Nov. 22.
(Arrived Havana, Nov. 23,
see Page 5.
Also, missing voyages).
Convoy available at NK convoys (external link) |
|
Dec. 30 |
Gitmo |
Cartagena, Col |
Jan. 4-1945 |
GZ 112 |
For Cartagena.
Convoy available at GZ convoys
(external link) |
1945 |
Jan. 13 |
Cristobal |
Gitmo |
Jan. 17 |
ZG 115 |
See also Page 5
Convoy available at ZG convoys
(external link) |
|
Jan. 18 |
Gitmo |
New York City |
Jan. 25 |
GN 182 |
Convoy available at GN convoys (external link) |
|
Febr. 5 |
New York City |
Gitmo |
Febr. 12 |
NG 488 |
Convoy available at NG convoys (external link) |
|
Febr. 13 |
Gitmo |
Cartagena, Col |
Febr. 18 |
GZ 121 |
For Cartagena.
Convoy available at GZ convoys
(external link)
Missing voyages, Page 5 |
|
March 9 |
Gitmo |
New York City |
March 15 |
GN 192 |
Convoy available at GN convoys (external link) |
|
March 27 |
New York City |
New York City |
March 28 |
NG 498 |
Returned with engine defects.
Convoy available at NG convoys
(external link) |
|
Apr. 1 |
New York City |
Gitmo |
Apr. 8 |
NG 499 |
Convoy available at link above |
|
Apr. 9 |
Gitmo |
Cartagena, Col |
Apr. 13 |
GZ 132 |
For Cartagena.
Convoy available at GZ convoys
(external link)
Missing voyages, Page 5 |
|
Apr. 23 |
Cristobal |
Gitmo |
Apr. 27 |
ZG 135 |
Convoy available at ZG convoys (external link) |
|
Apr. 28 |
Gitmo |
New York City |
May 5 |
GN 202 |
Convoy available at GN convoys (external link)
Subsequent voyages:
Page 5 & Page 6 |
Excerpts from two articles by Captain Engebrethsen which appeared in "Norges Handels- og Sjøfartstidende" in May-1947, received from Tor Leiv Torvik, Norway (see his message in my Norwegian Guestbook).
It will be noticed that some of the dates and other details in this narrative differ slightly from those found on the archive documents.
In Sept.-1939 Nyco was on a voyage from Dakar to Bordeaux with ground nuts, and carrying 9 French passengers, having departed Dakar on Aug. 25, arriving Bordeaux on Sept. 6. After discharging she docked at La Pallice, then made a voyage to Brasil, The West Indies and New York, later to Venezuela and Texas, where cargo was picked up for Buenos Aires with arrival the latter on Jan. 11-1940. She departed Rio de Janeiro at the end of Febr.-1940 with a cargo of coffee for Tanger, Turkey, Palestine and Egypt, via St. Vincent for bunkers. Arrived Tanger in the morning of March 18-1940 and left that same evening for Istanbul. Seized by a British destroyer and ordered to Gibraltar where she remained for 3 days.
When was broke out in Norway on Apr. 9-1940, Nyco was in the Mediterranean on a voyage from Jaffa to Alexandria with the remainder of the cargo of coffee, arriving Alexandria that same day (see also Page 1). She was on time charter to a Persian company in Hong Kong and was to be delivered for time charter in Suez in the morning of Apr. 25 at the latest, but was kept in Alexandria and could not leave until Apr. 17. She was stopped at Port Said, but after a telegram had been sent to Hysing Olsen she was cleared for departure on Apr. 24 (my page Nortraship has info on the difficulties during those early days), with arrival Suez Apr. 25 in time for the deadline. She subsequently sailed to Calcutta via Aden with a cargo of salt, arriving Calcutta on May 17.
She now traded in the Far East and the Indian Ocean. In the fall of 1940, she made a voyage from Singapore and Colombo with general cargo and war stores for Suez, via Aden for convoy, having to wait there for 4 days. The convoy of 28 ships was attacked by Italian aircraft, but all the ships made it safely to their destinations. Note that she's listed as bound from Aden to Suez in Convoy BN 7, which originated in Bombay on Oct. 19 and arrived Suez on the 26th and also included Askot, Egerø, Inviken and Nyholm - see the external link provided in the Voyage Record. After having discharged and loaded a new cargo at Suez for 12 days, she returned to Singapore via Colombo, celebrating Christmas that year in Singapore. (She's listed as bound for Colombo with fertiliser in Convoy BS 9, again with Askot and Inviken in company, ref. link in the table above - convoy departed Suez on Nov. 19 and dispersed on the 26th, Nyco arriving Colombo on Dec. 7, according to Page 1 - she later arrived Singapore on Dec. 19).
On Jan. 1-1941 she arrived Rangoon with a cargo of petrol in barrels, which were to be transported to China across Burma Roads. After having unloaded this cargo on Jan. 11 she was taken over by Ministry of War Transport (for the rest of the war) and continued trading between Rangoon, Colombo and Calcutta. By the spring of 1942 the situation in these areas had become so critical that it was decided that the Norwegian ships remaining in this service were to be withdrawn; some went to Australia, others to the U.S. Nyco was to be among the latter group, but first she loaded a cargo in Calcutta a week before Easter 1942. She was attacked by aircraft south of Ceylon but arrived her destination Cochin safely (see also Page 2 - it looks like she had been in Calcutta, or Sandheads, for almost 2 months). After having made a voyage to Bombay, and another to Aden with petrol from the Persian Gulf, she arrived Cape Town in Sept.-1942 (Page 3 gives arrival as Sept. 7). From there she headed to Port Elizabeth where a 3" gun and other armament was installed and by the middle of Nov.-1942 she was ready for departure to the U.S. Captain Engebrethsen had to leave at that time due to illness and he says that Captain Thorvald Andreassen* took the ship to the U.S. Captain Engebrethsen says he was subsequently relieved by Captain H. Østerbø.
*In an E-mail from Helge Christoffersen, Norway (his source: National Archives of Norway) it has been brought to my attention that this is an error. Nyco's captain from Nov.-1942 until Febr.-1943 was Johannes Andreassen, her previous 2nd mate (from May-1942 until June-1942) and 1st mate (from Sept.-1942 until Nov. 19-1942, when he took over as captain, remaining as such until Febr. 11-1943). He had previously served as boatswain on Ole Jacob when that ship was captured in Nov.-1940 (follow link for details), subsequently joining Mabella as 2nd mate in Dec.-1940, until that ship was sunk in March-1942. He then joined Hermod as 2nd mate at the beginning of Apr.-1942 and was on board when that ship was sunk just a few days after he had joined her. From Apr.-1944 until June that same year he served as st mate on Rena. It's possible Captain Engebrethsen had known Captain Thorvald Andreassen and gave his name by mistake in his report (see also Seirstad).
As will be seen when going back to Page 3 of the archive documents, she went from Port Elizabeth back to Table Bay (Cape Town), then on to Pernambuco and Trinidad and from there to Guantanamo, where she arrived Jan. 1-1943 (convoy link in Voyage Record). Together with Glarona, she joined Convoy GN 32 that same day, arriving New York on Jan. 9. The following month, she's listed in the slow, eastbound North Atlantic Convoy SC 120, which left New York on Febr. 13 and arrived Liverpool March 5; Nyco, however, only went as far as St. John's, N.F., where she arrived Febr. 21 (her final destination was Greenland*). This convoy will be added to an individual page in my Convoys section, but for now, see the section listing ships in all SC convoys - the Norwegian Brand, Gausdal, Mathilda, Norhauk, Norsktank and Vest are also included.
Nyco made two voyages to Greenland for the U.S. Army that year, carrying troops and equipment for the U.S. bases. The last voyage was very trying, taking over 5 months, Nyco having been caught by the drifting ice. She arrived New York via Reykjavik in Dec.-1943 and Captain Engebrethsen returned to the ship, whereupon she made voyages New York Cuba Colombia and Panama, always in convoy. Her 1944 voyages start on Page 3 and continue on Page 4 and Page 5. The latter document also shows most of her 1945 voyages (as can be seen, she was in New York on VE Day), while the rest are listed on Page 6 (to Apr.-1946). Convoy information can be found in the Voyage Record.
* As mentioned, Nyco had arrived St. John's for Greenland on Febr. 21-1943. She's subsequently listed, together with the Norwegian Polarbjørn, in Convoy SG 21, departing St. John's on March 8, arriving Greenland on the 16th. She later returned in Convoy GS 22, which left Greenland on Apr. 16 and arrived St. John's Apr. 21. In July that same year we find her, along with the Norwegian Annik, Aun, Carmelfjell, Gudvor, Havmøy, Iris, Lutz and Ørnefjell, in Convoy SG 28, departing St. John's on July 15, arriving Greenland July 19. Nyco returned with Convoy GS 36, which left Greenland on Nov 19 and arrived St. John's on the 24th, again with Havmøy and Iris in company. Links to all these convoys have been provided in the table above.
For more details on the other Norwegian ships mentioned on this page, please see the alphabet index below, or go to the Master Ship Index.
In Jan.-1946 she made a voyage for United Fruit Co. with copper phosphates from Baltimore to Puerto Armuelles, Panama and Golfito, Costa Rica. After having discharged her cargo she went to Cuba via Christobal to pick up a cargo for New York. When in Savannah on March 29-1946, Captain
Engebrethsen paid off and was replaced by Captain
Johannes Zopfi (compare these voyages with what is shown on
Page 6). In Apr./May-1947
Nyco arrived Fredrikstad, Norway for the first time since she left the yard in Oslo in Aug.-1938. Sold in May-1947 to Einar Rasmussen, Kristiansand S and renamed
Polykarp (sailed for Fred. Olsen in 1947, later for Svenska Orient Linien). Condemned following a fire on Sept. 30-1949 when in Puerto Cabello, Venezuela. (According to
this external page, she was later sold by insurers and in 1950 sailed as
Lahneck, then as
Imkenturm in 1956 and as
Anna Capano in 1961 - sold for breaking up in 1970).