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CONVOY HX 285
Departed New York on March 28-1944 and arrived Liverpool on Apr. 12.
Arnold Hague's "The Allied Convoy System" gives 54 ships in this convoy.

Transcribed from several documents received from Tony Cooper - His source: Public Records Office, Kew.

Crossed out ships did not sail.

A 1 form is not available and, therefore, the station numbers are not known.

See also westbound Convoy ON 224.

Ship
Nationality
Cargo
Destination
Remarks
Charles M. Hall
American
general
Roseneath
John Vining
"
general
Tyne / Leith Dock
From HX 284
Joseph Stanton
"
general
Cardiff
From HX 284
Abiel Foster
"
general
Barry Dock
From HX 284
Roger Griswold
"
general
Newport
From HX 284
Ezra Weston
"
general
Milford Haven f. o. (Southampton)
From HX 284
Henry M. Rice
"
general
Cardiff
From HX 284
British Character
British
Tanker W
London (Thameshaven)
From HX 284
El Aleto
"
Tanker B
Shellhaven
From HX 284
Listed in SC 156
Norlys
Panamanian
(Norw. mngrs)
Adm. tanker B
Milford Haven f. o. (Portsmouth)
From HX 284
Kaldfonn
Norwegian
Adm. tanker B - aircraft
Scapa / Clyde
From HX 284
Empire Bombardier
British
Tanker W
London (Thameshaven)
Port Darwin
"
refrig. - general
London
Empire Waimana
"
refrig. - general
Liverpool
From HX 284
Comanchee
"
Tanker B
Mersey / Manchester
Empire Garrick
"
Tanker W
Stanlow
Empire Maccabe
"
Adm. tanker B - aircraft
Clyde
Miralda
"
Adm. tanker B - aircraft
Clyde
Norrissia
"(?)
Tanker W
Stanlow
Sovac
"
Tanker B
Birkenhead / Modewheel
Geo. W. McKnight
"
Tanker W
Avonmouth
Lucellum
"
Tanker B
Dingle / Heysham
Returned? Or did not sail?
Listed in SC 156
British Endurance
"
Tanker W
Loch Ewe f. o.
To HX 286 - did not sail
Listed in HX 287
Lista
Norwegian
general
Manchester
Montevideo
"
general
Liverpool
Listed in HX 286
Cleodora
Dutch
Tanker
Mersey
Listed in HX 286
Cistula
"
Tanker W
Saltend
Clavella
"
Adm. tanker B
Milford Haven f. o. (Devonport)
Strinda
Norwegian
Tanker B
Clyde
Garonne
"
Tanker W
Clyde
Kaia Knudsen
"
Adm. tanker B
Scapa
American Trader
American
Adm. tanker W
Clyde
Listed in HX 286
John Stagg
"
Adm. tanker W
Milford Haven f. o. (Southampton)
Reginald A. Fessenden
"
Tanker W
Clyde
Belgian Gulf
Panamanian
Tanker W
Stanlow / Barton
J. Warren Keifer
American
general
Avonmouth
Robert R. Livingston
"
general
Glasgow
Eugene Field
"
general
Mersey f. o.
Listed in HX 286
Henry Austin
"
general
Immingham
Nathaniel Bacon
"
general
Avonmouth
Lucien B. Maxwell
"
general
Swansea
Jim Bridger
"
general
Cardiff
Charles C. Jones
"
general
Barry Dock
From HX 284
Francis Asbury
"
general
Cardiff
From HX 284
Edwin Abbey
"
general
Liverpool
Thomas U. Walter
"
general
Manchester
From HX 284
Big Foot Wallace
"
general
Liverpool
Washington Irving
"
general
London
John E. Ward
"
general
London
John S. Mosby
"
none given
Milford Haven f. o. (Southampton)
John J. Abel
"
none given
Hull
Joining from Halifax - Sailed March 30
Alexander Hamilton
American
grain - general
Manchester
From HX 284
Robert Fulton
"
grain - general
Hull
Port Alma
British
meat - zinc - general
Liverpool
William L. Davidson
American
flour - general
London
Argolikos
Greek
grain
Leith Dock
Henry Wilson
American
general
Swansea
North King
Panamanian
general
Swansea
George Popham
American
flour - general
London / Leith
Additionally, the Rescue Vessel Melrose Abbey - See Notes below.
Joining from St. John's
William H. Ashley
American
general
Manchester
From HX 283

Notes:
Commodore, Captain E. C. Denison, R.N. was in Port Darwin.

The Rescue Vessel Melrose Abbey was on her 13th voyage as such, having started this voayge from Clyde on March 1-1944 with the westbound Convoy ON 226, to Halifax March 13, returning to Clyde with HX 285, March 30-Apr. 11 ("Convoy Rescue Ships 1940-1945", Arnold Hague).

Commodore's notes are not available - escorts not known.

All the Norwegian ships in this convoy are discussed on this website - use alphabet index below to find them.

Related external links:
Liberty Ships - The vast majority of the ships listed as American in the table above were Liberty ships. This website lists them alphabetically. (The Advance Sailing Telegrams do not always spell the names correctly, and I always check the spelling of each and every Liberty Ship against what is found on this site before I upload a convoy).
List of Liberty Ships by Hull No. - Includes info on the men for whom the ships were named (from Wikipedia).

Empire Ships

Eastbound N. Atlantic Convoys / 1944

Back to Convoy Index

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