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CONVOY HX 279
Departed New York on Febr. 12-1944 and arrived Mersey on the 27th.
Arnold Hague's "The Allied Convoy System" gives departure date as Febr. 13, arrival Liverpool on the 29th - 59 ships.

Transcribed from several documents received from Roger Griffiths - His source: Public Records Office, Kew.

The ships are listed in the order in which they appear on the various documents.
Crossed out ships did not sail
, underlined ships returned to port.

A 1 form is not available and, therefore, the station numbers are not known.

For info, some of this ships in this convoy later joined JW 58 to Murmansk, returned with RA 59
(see also
JW 59, as well as RA 59A on the Arctic Convoys page).

Ship
Nationality
Cargo
Destination
Remarks
F. J. Wolfe
British
Tanker B
Swansea
From HX 278
Put back to Halifax
Sailed in HX 280
Jamaica Planter
"
refrig.
Avonmouth
Commodore Vessel
Comanchee
"
Tanker B
Mersey / Manchester
Roxane
French
Tanker B
Londonderry
Lacklan
British
Tanker B
Clyde
Lucellum
"
Tanker B
Heysham
Fort Wrigley
"
general
Liverpool / Swansea
Fort Biloxy
"
lumber - phosphates
Mersey
Arrived Halfiax Febr. 17
(Shows up again in HX 284)
Novelist
"
sugar - general
Greenock
Athelregent
"
Tanker (molasses)
Greenock
Buenos Aires
Norwegian
general
Liverpool
See Notes
Axel Johnson
Swedish
general
Liverpool
Laurits Swenson
Norwegian
general
Liverpool
Ivaran
"
general
Liverpool
Herbrand
"
Tanker B
Milford Haven / Devonport
From HX 276
Somerville
"
general
Liverpool
John F. Myers
American
general
Glasgow / Milford Haven f.o.
Ben Robertson
"
general
Manchester
David B. Johnson
"
general
Milford Haven / Southampton
Royal S. Copeland
"
general
Mersey f. o.
Sailed in HX 280
Jamaique
French
general
Liverpool
Anniston City
American
general
Hull
John Barton Payne
"
general
Belfast
James Bowie
"
general
Newport
John Laurance
"
general
Avonmouth
Winfield Scott
"
general
Mersey f. o.
Sailed in HX 280
Ralph Izard
"
general
Cardiff
Charles Robinson
"
general
Manchester
Walt Whitman
"
general
Milford Haven / Southampton
George Rogers Clark
"
general
Avonmouth
Elijah White
"
general
Manchester
Edwin W. Moore
"
general
Newport
Aldebaran
"
general
Barry Dock
James Caldwell
"
general
Swansea
Laura Keene
"
general
Liverpool
Steel Ranger
"
general
Hull
Hall J. Kelley
"
general
Mersey f. o.
Sailed in HX 280
William C. Endicott
"
general
Milford Haven / Plymouth
Moses Cleaveland
"
general
Barry Dock
Returned to New York
(shows up again in HX 282)
Thomas Bailey Aldrich
"
general
Mersey f. o.
Sailed in HX 280
Anthony Wayne
"
general
Mersey f. o.
From HX 278
Sailed in HX 280
Augustus S. Merrimon
"
general
Liverpool
Samuel Blatchford
"
general
Liverpool
Salmon P. Chase
"
general
Newport
Vacport
British
Tanker W
Clyde / Humber / Saltend
From HX 278
British Confidence
"
Tanker B
London (Thameshaven)
Saint Bertrand
"
lumber - general
London
Emma Bakke
Norwegian
general
Liverpool
Vice Commodore
John McDonogh
American
general
Clyde for N. Russia
Michael Pupin
"
general
London
From HX 277
According to a note for Convoy HX 280, it looks like the British Cairnesk (from Convoy HX 278) was also scheduled for HX 279, but did not sail.
Joining from Halifax - Sailed Febr. 14
Moveria
British
general - meat
Cardiff
Tungsha
Norwegian
general - mail
Liverpool
From HX 275 & HX 276
Empire Bittern
British
general
London
Empire MacCallum
"
grain
Liverpool
Samuel Nelson
American
grain - general
London
From HX 278
Sailed in HX 280
Delilian
British
general
Liverpool
Listed in SC 153
High Park
"
grain - flour
Avonmouth
John McLoughlin
American
grain - general
Tyne
Joseph R. Lamur
"
grain - general
Glasgow
Matthew J. O'Brien
"
steel - general
Liverpool
Mary Lyon
"
general
London
Susan Colby
"
general
Glasgow
Returned to Halifax
Sailed in HX 280
City of Omaha
"
general
Liverpool
From SC 153
Additionally, Rescue Vessel Pinto (not listed in Advance Sailing Telegram) - see Notes below.

Notes:
Commodore, Captain A. J. Baxter, R.N.R. was in Jamaica Planter, Vice Commodore in Emma Bakke.

According to Arnold Hague, the Norwegian Buenos Aires detached from this convoy at some point and joined up with the slow Convoy SC 153. See my page about Buenos Aires.

Arnold Hague's "Convoy Rescue Ships 1940-1945" states that the Rescue Vessel Pinto also joined this convoy from Halifax. She was on her 2nd voyage as such, having started this voyage from Clyde with the westbound Convoy ON 221on Jan. 24-1944, to Halifax Febr. 8 - returning with HX 279 from Halifax on Febr. 14, to Clyde Febr. 29.

Commodore's notes are not available - escorts not known.

Note that all the Norwegian ships in this convoy are discussed on this website - use alphabet index below to find them.

Related external links:
Liberty Ships - The vast majority of the ships listed as American in the table above were Liberty ships. This website lists them alphabetically. (The Advance Sailing Telegrams do not always spell the ships correctly, and I always check the spelling of each and every Liberty Ship against what is found on this site before I upload a convoy).
This site has info on the "Fort" ships, as well as the "Park" and "Ocean" vessels.
Empire Ships

Eastbound N. Atlantic Convoys / 1944

Back to Convoy Index

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