Site Map | Search Warsailors.com |Merchant Fleet Main Page | Warsailors.com Home |
|
CONVOY ON 33
Departed Liverpool on Nov. 3-1941, dispersed on the 23rd (Arnold Hague says 49 ships). |
|||||||||
Transcribed from several documents received from Roger Griffiths (his source: Public Records Office, Kew).
This table shows the formation as per Nov. 6 - some ships had parted company by then and, therefore, are not included in this table. More ships are named in Notes below, as well as in Arnold Hague's listing for this convoy at ships in all ON convoys. Please note that the document showing the cruising order is rather blurry, and some of the names have been hard to decipher (added to that, I believe a few of them are mis-spelt). I've typed them up the way they look to me. See also Convoy SC 48 and SC 59. Br=British, Am=American, Pan=Panamanian, Norw=Norwegian, Sw=Swedish, Da=Danish, Fr=French, Gr=Greek, Po=Polish, Bel=Belgian, Ru=Russian |
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
8
|
9
|
10
|
11
Helencrest Halifax (Br) CAM |
21
Cantal Sydney C.B. (Fr / MoWT 1941) |
31
Oakworth Boston (Br) |
41
Empire Sun Halifax (Br) CAM |
51
Framlington Court Halifax (Br) |
61
Antigone New York (Br) |
71 Picotee Baltimore (Br) |
81 Empire Selwyn Halifax (Br) |
91 Gitano Sydney C.B. (Br) |
101 Empire Moon Halifax (Br) CAM |
12
Eastmoor New York (Br) |
22
New York City New York (Br) |
32
Baltara Sydney C.B. (Br) |
52
British Corporal New York (Br) |
62
Kirkpool New York (Br) |
72 Baron Erskine Tampa (Br) |
82 Bosworth New York (Br) |
92 Rudby Halifax (Br) |
102 Peterton (Peterston?) Fernandino (Br) |
|
13
Iron Baron Sydney C.B./Clarke City (Norw) |
33 Senta Sydney C.B. (Norw) |
43 Peder Bogen New York (Br) |
53 Scottish Heather Curacao (Br) |
63 Birgit* Clarkville |
73 Innerton Savannah (Br) |
83 Dalby (mis-spelling of Danby) Philadelphia (Br) |
93 Fidelio Sydney C.B (Norw) |
103 Cydonia Sydney C.B. (Br) |
|
14 Modlin St. John's (Po) |
24 Macbeth Boston (Pan) |
34 Varand Aruba (Br) |
44 President Francqui Reykjavik (Bel) |
54 Ragnhildsholm St. Pierre Miquelon (Sw) |
64 Teneke? Sydney C.B. |
74 Baron Tweedsmuir Sydney C.B (Br) See note below |
84 Tredinnick Sydney C.B. (Br) See note below |
94 Monocacy Hvalfjord (Am) |
104 Aelybryn* (Dan-y-Bryn?*) Hvalfjord (Br) |
15 Baron Vernon Havana (Br) |
25 Rodina* Reykjavik (Ru) |
35 Alma Ata* Reykjavik (Ru) |
45 Budenni* Hvalfjord (Ru) |
55 Tomsk Reykjavik (Br) |
65 Perth Rescue Ship Reykjavik (Br) |
75 | 85 Lancastrian Prince Reykjavik (Br) |
95 | 105 Mount Pindus Reykjavik (Gr) |
16 Sagona* Hvalfjord |
26 | 36 | 46 Volitha?* Reykjavik |
56 | 66 | 76 | 86 | 96 | 106 |
Modlin had previously returned to port from Convoy ON 31, as had the Norwegian Senta.
* The ship in station 63 is listed as Birgit. The Danish Birgit had already been seized by Vichy France (1940) and renamed St. Etienne, then German Birgit in 1941. This should probably be the Danish Birgitte, which was taken over by MoWT in 1940. The ship in station 104 is given as Al-y-Bryn; this should probably be Dan-y-Bryn. The ship in station 46 is probably the Norwegian Bollsta. * For info, Rodina is listed in Convoy PQ 4, which left Hvalfjord on Nov. 17-1941 and arrived Archangel on the 28th. See this external site. The ship in station 35 was spelt Alamata in the original document for ON 33, this is a mis-spelling of the Russian Alma Ata, which is also listed in PQ 4. There's a Sagona in station 16, but it might be a mis-spelling of the Russian Sukahona in PQ 4. It could not have been the Norwegian Sagona, as this ship arrived Port Said on Nov. 3-1941. Arnold Hague, however, does have a British Sagona in ON 33 (808 gt, built in 1912), and a ship that he spells Sukhona (Russian), giving them both station 16, the latter, carrying stores, detached for Reykjavik on Nov. 9. Sukahona and Sukhona might be the same ship, one being mis-spelt. Dan-y-Bryn and Budenni are also included in PQ 4. As already mentioned, the original document for this convoy shows the formation as per Nov. 6, by which time some ships had parted company. When comparing the information in this table with Arnold Hague's listing (again, see ON 33 at ships in all ON convoys), it'll be noticed that he has also included the following: He does not mention Tredinnick at all in this convoy. In fact, this ship shows up again in ON 35, so it looks like she did not sail in ON 33(?) Some of his other info differs slightly in some cases, or has additional details: Perth was on her 10th voyage as Rescue Vessel, joining from Clyde on Nov. 4, remaining with the convoy until detachment off Iceland. Later returned to Clyde with Convoy HX 158 (Nov. 13-Nov. 18). |
Notes: Commodore E. O. Cochrane was in Framlington Court, Vice Commodore was the captain of Oakworth. The convoy had 60 ships - 6 were present at time of dispersal, the convoy having become scattered in gales and fog between Nov. 17 and Nov. 20, so that at sunset on Nov. 20 only the following ships were in company: Framlington Court, Empire Moon, Empire Selwyn, Senta, Kirkpool and Spero. These remained together until the convoy dispersed on the 23rd. Average speed: 5.7 knots. Daily positions of convoy are available on request via contact address provided at the bottom of this page. (These positions have also been sent to Mike Holdoway, who in turn has made a chart of the convoy's progress, - it can be reached through this external page). The Commodore says: He adds: Anneberg (not included on A 1 form) parted company on Nov. 5 with engine trouble - proceeded to Loch Ewe (listed in ON 35), and HMS Dorade II(?) parted company on account of gale warning - went to Stornoway. Frumenton returned to Loch Ewe (engine defects), as did Modesta and Norw. Lista - time and date unknown due to low visiblity and moderate gale. Lista left because of shortage of lub. oil, having only 10 days' supply on board (Frumenton and Lista are listed in ON 35, Modesta in ON 37). Also, the Commodore says that Empire Meteor, Oilreliance, Hengist, Flowergate and Parkdoan? (Parklaan?) "were never sighted to my knowledge". None of these ships are included in the table above. Ragnhildsholm was missing from convoy at daylight on Nov. 10 - brought back by a corvette the following day, having been found ahead of the convoy. Ships bound for St. John's left at 13:00 on Nov. 17.
Escorts: Air Escort: A. Hague lists the following (extracted from this list of ON convoy escorts, based on Arnold Hague's database, received from D. Kindell; dates are European style, day/month/year): ********* The Commodore's narrative of passage is available to me, but the handwritten document is so hard to decipher in places that I'll just add some excerpts from it here, as follows: Convoy sailed from Clyde at 00:30 on Nov. 4-1941, 12 ships in company. Joined up with Liverpool, Belfast and Milford portions - 17 ships at 11:00. Weather bright and clear, formed 4 columns. North? going tide in Minches running about 3 Knots. South going tide apparently didn't run? at all. In consequence, passed Aultbea rendezvous at 11:00 on Nov. 5 instead of 17:00. Formed convoy at 09:20. Weather which had been very fine up till 13:00 deteriorated very suddenly. Aultbea portion sighted ahead at 14:30 and later came into station. They appeared to have been unformed and straggling with no Commodor in charge. Another group straggling about 10 miles astern. Convoy steaming at 6 knots all night. At daylight on Nov. 6 visibility was poor - 46 ships. All balloons blown away or exploded. 4 more ships joined during the day. 50 ships in sight Nov. 7, 4 returned to Loch Ewe, 5 unaccounted for. Weather continued to deteriorate until a southwesterly gale blew up on Nov. 8(?), with heavy rain and low visibility. After the Iceland portion had parted company at 08:00 on Nov. 9 (59 30N 21 20W, Commodore, Captain Shaw of Lancastrian Prince), 38 ships remained in company. Wind veered 16 points from southeast to northwest between 14:00 and 20:00. The next day(? most of the dates are missing in the left margin of the document), the escorts St. Laurent, Snowberry and Trail joined. Heather and U.K. Escort left at 07:00 (possibly on the 11th?) and Primrose, Chilliwack and Collingwood joined. St. Laurent parted company at noon on Nov. 13(?) in 51 34N 29 46W, having been ordered to Halifax. 37 ships in company Nov. 14 (Fidelio missing, as mentioned further up on this page). The wind was blowing hard all day Nov. 15. HMS Polyanthus joined (position looks like 48 35N 34 21W). Making good about 4 knots. Convoy route was changed on the 16th at 11:15 to pass through (A) 45N 42W, altered 18° to port. Ships bound for Newfoundland parted company at 13:00 on Nov. 17 in 46 2N 40 38W. Gale increasing in strength all day, speed made good that afternoon was only about 2 knots. Opened columns to 8 cables apart. A number of ships unmanageable, hoisting N.U.C. lights (not under control). Framlington Court fell off to port out of center at 10:00 - stopped for half an hour to get clear of convoy. Heavy rain squalls that night. 17 ships were in sight at daylight Nov. 18. 21 ships by nightfall. Still blowing moderate gale, making good 2 1/2 knots. Not under control at 06:30 Nov. 19 (I believe this refers to Framlington Court?). 21 ships in sight at daylight, 1 escort. Blowing hard all day, but possible to form convoy, ships only partially under control making good about 2 1/2 knots. 66 miles run at noon. 9 ships in sight at daylight Nov. 20. Weather improving. 5 ships in company at sunset (Empire Selwyn, Senta, Kirkpool, Empire Moon and Spero), and escort Primrose. 8 ships about 7 miles ahead with Snowberry. Speed 8 knots at 17:00, course 270°. Course and speed passed to portion ahead by R/T. Thick fog from about 04:00 to 10:00 (21st), continuing patchy all day. Baron Vernon joined at 10:30 from northward, ordered to part company to destination. Same 6 ships in company, but the portion ahead with Snowberry was not sighted again. Primrose parted company at 06:00, Nov. 22(?) in 44 25?N 51 30W. Weather clear and fine. Dispersed convoy at 08:00 on Nov. 23, in 43 30N 55 00W. To the next ON convoy in my list ON 34 |
Site Map | Search Warsailors.com |Merchant Fleet Main Page | Warsailors.com Home |