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CONVOY HX 55
Cruising Order & Advance Sailing Telegram
Departed Halifax on July 3-1940 and arrived Liverpool on the 18th (Arnold Hague also says 40 ships). |
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Transcribed from A 1 form received from Roger Griffiths (his source: Public Records Office, Kew).
Additional details have been added with the help of: Br=British, Am=American, Norw=Norwegian, Gr=Greek, Du=Dutch MoWT = Ministry of War Transport B = ships joining from Bermuda. |
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11
Beaverdale general London (Br) |
21
Beaverford general London (Br) |
31
Edam general Clyde (Du) |
41
Quebec City steel - scrap Glasgow (Br) |
51
Anglo Saxon steel - general ev. Newport (Br) |
61
Manchester Progress general Manchester (Br) |
71
Hopestar scrap iron - general ev. Birkenhead (Br) |
81
Assyrian general Bristol (Br) |
91
Stylianos Chandris zinc concentr. Swansea (Gr) |
12
Dalemoor cereal Ipswich (Br) |
22
Induna grain Hull (Br) |
32
Rangitata refrig. Methil for London (Br) |
42
Alnmoor Glasgow (Br) |
52
San Casimiro fuel oil Grangemouth (Br) |
62
Manipur general London s - 14 (Br) |
72
Mount Kassion grain Liverpool (Gr) |
82
Kalliopi S grain Milford Haven (Gr) |
92
Fowberry Tower grain Avonmouth (Br) |
13
Baron Ramsay pit props West Hartlepool (Br) |
23
see station 25 B Somerset |
33 Trehata lumber London (Br) |
43 steel - general Liverpool (Am/MoWT 1940) B Pacific Enterprise |
53 Scottish Minstrel fuel oil Methil for London s - 9 (Br) |
63 West Cobalt scrap iron Liverpool (Am/MoWT 1940) |
73 Aelybryn scrap steel Birkenhead (Br) |
83 Errington Court scrap iron - steel Milford Haven (Br) |
93 Nurtureton wheat Methil for London (Br) |
14 | 24 | 34 Danby steel - lumber Leith (Br) |
44 | 54 | 64 | 74 | 84 | 94 |
15 B Dalhanna sugar Methil for London (Br) |
25 see station 23 Generton |
35 B Admiralty fuel Scapa (Br) |
45 B (moved to 43) |
55 B San Ubaldo crude oil Ardrossan (Br) |
65 B Loch Don wheat - lumber Methil for London (Br) |
75 B Sofie Bakke nitrates - general Belfast for degaussing then London (Norw) |
85 B Dunkeld wheat Liverpool (Br) |
95 B Hoperidge zinc - lumber Methil for London (Br) |
16 | 26 | 36 B Ioannis Frangos wood pulp London (Gr) |
46 fuel oil Belfast (Br) B
Erodona |
56 (moved to 46) |
66 B Mount Helmos general Liverpool (Gr) |
76 B Lycia bauxite Manchester (Br) |
86 B Fiscus scrap iron Swansea (Br) |
96 |
It looks like Peder Bogen did join the Bermuda portion, but not the main convoy and is crossed out for that reason. See the note in Advance Sailing Telegram below.
It'll be noticed, when comparing the above with Arnold Hague's listing for HX 55 at ships in all HX convoys, that he has some of the ships in different stations from what is given in the original convoy documents. |
Advance Sailing Telegram Transcribed from several documents received from Tony Cooper - His source: Public Records Office, Kew. |
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Ship
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Nationality
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Cargo
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Destination
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Remarks
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Halifax section
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Mount Kassion
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Greek
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grain
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Liverpool
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From HX 54
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Baron Ramsay
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British
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pit props
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West Hartlepool
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Stylianos Chandris
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Greek
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zinc concentrates
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Swansea
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Generton
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British
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scrap - steel plate
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Middlesbrough
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Induna
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"
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pit props
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Hull
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"
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scrap - general - special
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Manchester
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Listed in HX 56
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Norwegian
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lumber
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Manchester
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Listed in HX 56
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Anglo Saxon
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British
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steel - general - special
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Newport
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From HX 54
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Assyrian
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"
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general
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Bristol
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Dalemoor
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"
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grain
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Ipswich
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Edam
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Dutch
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general
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Clyde
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Vice Commodore
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Manchester Progress
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British
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general
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Manchester
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Commodore Vessel
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Nurtureton
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"
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grain
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London
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West Cobalt
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American / MoWT 1940
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scrap iron
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Birkenhead
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Became Br. Empire Miniver
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Beaverford
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British
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general
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London
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Beaverdale
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"
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general
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London
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American / MoWT 1940
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steel - general - special
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Liverpool
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Became Br. Empire Razorbill
Listed in HX 56 |
Errington Court
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British
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scrap iron - steel
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Swansea
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Fowberry Tower
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"
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grain
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Avonmouth
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Hopestar
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"
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scrap iron - general - special
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Birkenhead
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Trehata
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"
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steel - lumber
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London
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From HX 54
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"
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general - special
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Swansea
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Listed in HX 56
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Danby
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"
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steel - lumber
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Leith
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Quebec City
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"
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steel - scrap
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Glasgow
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Alnmoor
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"
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steel - scrap
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Glasgow
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San Casimiro
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"
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Tanker B
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Grangemouth
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From HX 54
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Scottish Minstrel
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"
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Tanker B
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London
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From HX 54
Sunk - See Notes |
Manipur
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"
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general - steel - lumber
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London
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Sunk - See Notes
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Aelybryn
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"
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steel - scrap
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Birkenhead
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Kalliopi S
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Greek
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grain
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Limerick
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Rangitata
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British
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refrig.
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London
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Joining from Bermuda - Sailed July 3
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British
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refrig. - wool
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Norwegian
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nitrate - general
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Belfast / London
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Dunkeld
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British
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wheat
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Liverpool
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From HX 54
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"
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Tug
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Glasgow
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From HX 54
Listed in HX 56 |
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"
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sugar
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Methil f. o.
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Listed in HX 56
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Ioannis Frangos
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Greek
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wood pulp
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London
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San Ubaldo
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British
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Tanker B
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Ardrossan |
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Fiscus
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"
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scrap iron
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Swansea
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Mount Helmos
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Greek
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general
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Liverpool
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From HX 54
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British
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Tanker W
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Somerset
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"
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refrig.
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Glasgow
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"
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general
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Liverpool
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Listed in HX 56
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Erodona
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"
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Tanker W
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Manchester
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"
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Adm. tanker B
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Scapa
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Listed in HX 56
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"
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Tanker B
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Belfast f. o.
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"To return to Bermuda"
(See HX 62) |
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"
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sugar
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Methil f. o.
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To HX 56 - did not sail
Listed in HX 57 |
Loch Don
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"
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wheat - timber
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London
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Dalhanna
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"
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sugar
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London
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Hoperidge
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"
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lead - lumber
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London
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Pacific Enterprise
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"
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general - lumber - aircraft
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Liverpool
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"
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lumber - metal
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Hull
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Listed in HX 56
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Lycia
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"
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bauxite
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Mersey
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From HX 54
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Notes: Commodore Vice Admiral G. T. C. P. Swabey was in Manchester Progress, Vice Commodore was Captain D. S. Robinson R.N.R. in Edam, and Rear Commodore was in Pacific Enterprise. There were 26 ships in the convoy upon departure Halifax, and according to the Commodore's notes, another 14 joined with the feeder convoy from Bermuda (BHX 55) for a total of 40 (however, there are less that 14 ships listed for the Bermuda portion). 38 ships remained at local escort rendezvous, 56 25N 17 0W. Speed: 8.36 knots. Lycia broke down when the Bermuda section joined at 09:00 on July 7 in 40 22N 47 15W, and was not seen again until she rejoined the convoy in the North Channel during the night of Tuesday July 16. West Cobalt dropped astern of the convoy during the night of July 15, last seen by Loch Don at 01:00 on July 16 in 56 23N 17 35W. Beaverford, Beaverdale, Dalhanna, Dalemoor, Baron Ramsay, Induna, Generton, Rangitata, Trehata, Danby, Ioannis Frangos, San Casimiro, Manipur, Loch Don, Nurtureton, and Hoperidge parted company as planned at 11:35 on July 16 in 56 13N 09 37W, while the Greek Kalliopi S parted company at 18:15 in 55 04N 08 09W that same day. The commodore says: "I had told him to wait till dusk at 21:00 when the ship would be north of Inishtrahull in accordance with programme, but she did not wait till then. Her destination is Limerick via Irish territorial waters." Edam, Somerset, Quebec City, Alnmoor and San Ubaldo parted company at 06:15 on July 17 in 55 07N 05 46W for Clyde ports. Sofie Bakke parted company at 09:10 on July 17 in 54 45N 05 20W in order to go to Belfast for degaussing. Scottish Minstrel, on a voyage from New York for London (via Scotland) with 9200 tons of fuel oil, was torpedoed by U-61 on July 16-1940, sank the next day. She had a crew of 41, 9 of whom perished. Manipur, on a voyage from Baltimore for London with general cargo (including steel, iron, lumber and zinc slabs as well as copper, was sunk by U-57 on July 17 (convoy designated HX 55A at that time). She had a crew of 79, 14 died. The convoy arrived rendezvous on July 15. Ocean Escort: HMS Montclare A. Hague names the following escorts (extracted from this list of HX convoy escorts received from D. Kindell; dates are European style, day/month/year): Related external links: To the next HX convoy in my list HX 56 |
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