Site Map | Search Warsailors.com |Merchant Fleet Main Page | Warsailors.com Home |
|
CONVOY HX 237
Departed New York on May 1-1943 and arrived Liverpool on the 17th.
Arnold Hague's "The Allied Convoy System" gives 46 ships in this convoy.
Transcribed from several documents received from Roger Griffiths - His source: Public Records Office, Kew. The ships are listed in the order in which they appear on the various documents. Info on ships sunk has been added with the help of: A 1 form is not available to me and, therefore, I don't know the station numbers of these ships. |
||||
Ship
|
Nationality
|
Cargo
|
Destination
|
Remarks
|
Pacific Enterprise
|
British
|
general
|
Liverpool
|
Commodore Vessel
|
City of Dundee
|
"
|
general
|
Manchester
|
|
Stanmore
|
"
|
general
|
London
|
|
Warfield
|
"
|
general
|
Glasgow
|
|
Ernebank
|
"
|
general
|
Cardiff
|
|
Avristan
|
"
|
general
|
Liverpool
|
|
Consuelo
|
"
|
general
|
Hull
|
Vice Commodore
|
City of Eastbourne
|
"
|
general
|
London
|
|
|
"
|
lumber - general
|
Immingham
|
Listed in SC 130
|
Clan Macarthur
|
"
|
refrig. - lead
|
Glasgow
|
|
Port Caroline
|
"
|
general - passengers - mail
|
Avonmouth
|
From HX 236
|
Opalia
|
"
|
Tanker W
|
Belfast Dock
|
|
Empire Emerald
|
"
|
Tanker W
|
Stanlow
|
|
British Valour
|
"
|
Admiralty tanker B
|
Londonderry
|
From HX 236
|
Northern Sun
|
American
|
Tanker B
|
Heysham
|
|
|
"
|
sulphur
|
Hull
|
From HX 236
Sailed in HX 238 |
|
"
|
general
|
Mersey
|
From HX 236
Sailed in HX 238 |
|
"
|
general
|
Liverpool
|
Also cancelled from HX 238
Joined HX 239 - returned to port |
|
"
|
general
|
Mersey
|
From HX 236
Sailed in HX 238 |
John F. Appleby
|
"
|
general
|
Liverpool
|
|
Belgian Gulf
|
Panamanian
|
Tanker B
|
Mersey
|
|
Gulfwing
|
American
|
Tanker B
|
Swansea
|
|
|
"
|
Admiralty tanker W
|
Clyde
|
|
Moses Cleaveland
|
"
|
sugar
|
Clyde / Greenock
|
From HX 236
|
|
Norwegian
|
Tanker B
|
Stanlow
|
Sailed in HX 238
|
Strinda
|
"
|
Tanker B
|
Bowling
|
|
Frontenac
|
"
|
Tanker B
|
Shellhaven
|
|
Laurent Meeus
|
Belgian
|
Tanker B
|
Dingle
|
|
Magdala
|
Dutch
|
Tanker W
|
Bowling
|
|
Norholm
|
Norwegian
|
Tanker W
|
Avonmouth
|
|
|
"
|
Tanker B
|
Clyde f. o.
|
Sailed in HX 238
|
Leerdam
|
Dutch
|
general - passengers
|
Liverpool
|
|
Delhi
|
Swedish
|
steel - cotton
|
Cardiff
|
|
Sandanger
|
Norwegian
|
Tanker W
|
Swansea
|
|
Spinanger
|
"
|
Tanker B
|
Clyde
|
|
Dorcasia
|
British
|
Tanker B
|
Stanlow
|
|
Braga
|
Norwegian
|
Navy stores
|
Loch Ewe / Iceland
|
|
Herbrand
|
"
|
Tanker B
|
Avonmouth
|
|
Trondheim
|
"
|
Tanker W
|
Swansea
|
|
G. C. Brøvig
|
"
|
Admiralty tanker B
|
Clyde
|
|
Wendell Phillips
|
American
|
general
|
Liverpool
|
From HX 236
Put back to St. John's Sailed in HX 238 |
Winona
|
"
|
phosphates
|
Garston
|
Put back to St. John's.
Listed in SC 130 |
Henry Villard
|
"
|
general - passengers - mail
|
Avonmouth
|
|
James Turner
|
"
|
Army stores - passengers - mail
|
Liverpool
|
|
Mormacmar
|
"
|
grain - general - mail
|
Avonmouth
|
|
Aedanus Burke
|
"
|
sulphur
|
Returned to port (Halifax)
boiler trouble Sailed in HX 238 |
|
Alcoa Trader
|
"
|
grain - general
|
Swansea
|
|
Fort Aklavik
|
British
|
metal - lumber - grain
|
London
|
|
Joining from Halifax - Sailed May 3
|
||||
|
British
|
general
|
Mersey
|
Sailed in HX 238
|
Saint Bertrand
|
"
|
general
|
Glasgow
|
|
Dromore
|
"
|
grain - general
|
Manchester
|
|
Brand
|
Norwegian
|
general
|
Liverpool
|
|
|
Greek
|
grain - general - phosphates
|
Ipswich
|
Sailed in HX 238
|
Norefjord
|
Norwegian
|
grain - general
|
Avonmouth
|
|
Richard Hovey
|
American
|
general
|
Newport
|
|
|
British
|
meat - general
|
Liverpool
|
Sailed in HX 238
|
Fort Concord
|
"
|
grain - general
|
Manchester
|
|
Gdynia
|
Swedish
|
general
|
Liverpool
|
|
Joseph Warren
|
American
|
general
|
Manchester
|
Put back to St. John's.
Listed in SC 130 |
Kong Sverre
|
Norwegian
|
general
|
Liverpool
|
|
Stephen A. Douglas
|
American
|
grain - general
|
Liverpool
|
|
Yukon
|
|
refrig.
|
Loch Ewe
|
|
Ferncourt, cancelled from the previous convoy, is also included in the Commodore's list of ships, but not in the Advance Sailing Telegram. However, I cannot be 100 % sure she actually sailed, as in his list, the Commodore has also included those which are listed as cancelled in the AST. Additionally, the Commodore lists HMS Fencer within the convoy (also listed in the next convoy). |
Notes: Average speed: 9.5 knots. The convoy had 52 ships, 42 of which were still present at rendezvous with local escort. Found to be missing in fog, May 7: Aedanus Burke detached to Halifax with boiler trouble. The British Roslin Castle joined (for convoy in dangerous area) during the night of May 11/12, left at 08:00Z May 14 M/F D/F Report: Special searching ships: Further ships were detailed by Halifax amongst ships leaving there but names of these ships was not known. The following reports were received in Commodore's ship: All those received from merchant ships were unidentified, but the two received from HM ships were classified as homing signals. The frequency of Opportune's homig singal was asked for but no reply received. Dromore, Captain Clarke - "visual signalling and station keeping very good". Commodore's Narrative (he does not appear to be aware of the fact that 3 stragglers were sunk): Convoy made good headway and was favoured by fair winds and moderate sea. It is my considered opinion that given an aircraft carrier and three destroyers as a support group in submarine infested waters, the U-boat menace would gradually disappear and one would be able to send a wire to Hitler informing him of convoys sailing and telling him if any of his submarines are in the way, they will be sunk." Escort Vessels: Local escort left at 14:00Z on May 7 in 42 06N 45 46W, when ocean escort joined. Air escort: All the Norwegian ships sailing in this convoy are listed on this website - see alphabet index below. Related external links: To the next HX convoy in my list HX 238 |
Site Map | Search Warsailors.com |Merchant Fleet Main Page | Warsailors.com Home |