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CONVOY HG 76
Departed Gibraltar on Dec. 14-1941 and arrived Liverpool on the 30th

The Advance Sailing Telegram gives sailing date as Nov. 28-1941, arrival rendezvous Dec. 25, while Arnold Hague's "The Allied Convoy System" gives departure Gibraltar on Dec. 14-1941 (32 ships). Due to some aggressive attacks on previous Gibraltar convoys, HG 76 had been held back until the escort could be reinforced, with the result that a large number of destroyers and corvettes were attached to this convoy, plus the British aircraft carrier HMS Audacity with 4 American Martlet aircraft, which had been stationed in Gibraltar. Senior Officer of the Escort was commander F. J. Walker, embarked on the sloop Stork.

Transcribed from documents received from Tony Cooper, England - His source: Public Records Office, Kew.

Info on ships sunk has been added with the help of
"Lloyd's War Losses", Vol. I.
"The World's Merchant Fleets 1939", R. W. Jordan
"Axis Submarine Successes of World War Two", Jürgen Rohwer.
"The Allied Convoy System", Arnold Hague

Ship
Nationality
Cargo
Destination
Remarks
Blairatholl
British
iron ore
Tyne
Baron Newlands
"
iron ore
Mersey
Shuna
"
iron ore
Ardrossan
Cressado
"
general
Liverpool
Vice Commodore
Algerian
"
general
Newport
Lisbeth
Norwegian
iron pyrites
Belfast
Ocean Coast
British
general
Preston
Annavore*
Norwegian
iron ore
Aberdeen
Sunk Dec. 21 by U-567
see D/S Annavore
Benwood
"
none given
Middlesbrough
Vanellus
British
none given
Barrow
Ottinge
"
none given
Glasgow
Empire Darwin
"
none given
Cardiff
Fjord
Norwegian
none given
Barrow
Not in convoy
(Sunk by U-557 on Dec. 2
See D/S Fjord)
Tintern Abbey
British
none given
Barrow
Ogmore Castle
"
none given
Ipswich
Grelhead
"
none given
Middlesbrough
Alresford
"
none given
Barrow
Thyra
Swedish
none given
Aberdeen
Lago
Norwegian
none given
Barrow
Portsea
British
none given
Mersey
Switzerland
"
none given
Manchester
Finland
"
onions
Glasgow
Ousel
"
none given
Bristol
Disa
Swedish
none given
Manchester
Cisneros
British
none given
Mersey
Spero
"
none given
Belfast
Commodore Fitzmaurice
Adjutant
"
part argols
Bristol
Fylingdale
"
part ore
Glasgow
Ruckinge
"
general
Dundee
Sunk by U-108, Dec. 19
2 (3?)† - 39 survived
Fagersten
Norwegian
none given
Glasgow
Sheaf Crown
British
none given
Middlesbrough
Shetland
"
none given
Liverpool
Listed in HG 77
Meta
"
none given
Ardrossan
Clan Macinnes
"
general
Liverpool
From Convoy SL 94*
San Gorg
615 gt
pyrites
Glasgow
* Sl 94 had originated in Freetown on Nov. 30-1941.

Notes:
* Annavore is crossed out with the word "NOT" next to it, which is usually the way of indicating the ship did not sail. In this case, however, she must have sailed, since she was sunk when in HG 75.

Ruckinge, on a voyage from Lisbon with 51 tons base metal, 638 tons foodstuffs, 820 tons chemicals and 620 tons wood, was torpedoed by U-108 on Dec. 19. She had a crew of 31, 3 D.B.S. (previously torpedoed seamen on passage), 1 stowaway and 6 gunners, 2 crew died. Later shelled and sunk by HMS Samphire to prevent danger to navigation.

The Norwegian Annavore was sunk on Dec. 21 by U-567 - more information and crew list are available on my page about Annavore.

In addition to the above 2 vessels, the escorting HMS Stanley (U-574, Dec. 19) and HMS Audacity (U-751, Dec. 21) were also sunk.

Commodore's notes are not available.

Escorts are named at the various external links below.

I've added a report by HMS Vanoc to Page 2
(however, there's not much about the convoy itself)

Related external links:
HG 76 - December 1941 - A long detailed article on the battle. (See Also this site about Captain Walker).

Battle for HG 76 - Uboat.net's account.
The loss of Ruckinge
Captain F. Johnnie Walker, RN 1896 - 1944 - (also Uboat.net)

HG (& SL) Convoys - In chronological order.

To find out if any of these ships were in convoys going in the other direction, see
Mike Holdoway's website

Back to Convoy Index

To the next HG convoy in my list HG 77


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